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2ND DECLENSION (in –us, -er)

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1 2ND DECLENSION (in –us, -er)
If the nominative singular ends in –er, all the other endings are added after this instead of replacing it. The `e’ is retained in words like puer (puerum, puerī etc.) but dropped in those like ager (agrum, agrī etc.)

2 SINGULAR (MASCULINE) Nominative Accusative Genitive Dative Ablative
VARIOUS subject Accusative um object Genitive ī of _____ Dative ō to/for ______ Ablative ō by/with/from _________

3 PLURAL Nominative Accusative Genitive Dative Ablative ī subject
ōs object Genitive ōrum of _____ Dative īs to/for ______ Ablative īs by/with/from _________

4 equō

5 to/for horse by/with/from horse

6 servō

7 to/for slave by/with/from slave

8 dominum

9 master (obj)

10 gladiîs

11 to/for swords by/with/from swords

12 cibus

13 food (subj)

14 amīcīs

15 to/for friends by/with/from friends

16 lupī

17 wolves (subj) of wolf

18 porcum

19 pig (obj)

20 crocodīlus

21 crocodile (subj)

22 medicōrum

23 of doctors

24 magistrōs

25 teachers (obj)

26 puerum

27 boy (obj)

28 servōs

29 slaves (obj)

30 cibum

31 food (obj)

32 gladiōs

33 swords (obj)

34 lupîs

35 to/for wolves by/with/from wolves

36 amīcus

37 friend (subj)

38 porcō

39 to/for pig by/with/from pig

40 crocodīlōs

41 crocodiles (obj)

42 puerōs

43 boys (obj)

44 agrum

45 field (obj)

46 equōrum

47 of horses

48 agrîs

49 to/for fields by/with fields

50 equum

51 horse (obj)

52 magistrī

53 teachers (subj) of teacher

54 gladium

55 sword (obj)

56 crocodīlus

57 crocodile (subj)

58 servus

59 slave (subj)

60 discipulum

61 student (obj)

62 puerō

63 for/by boy by/with/from boy

64 medicōs

65 doctors (obj)

66 agrī

67 fields (subj) of field

68 equī

69 horses (subj) of horse

70 gladium

71 sword (obj)

72 dominōrum

73 of masters

74 medicī

75 doctors (subj) of doctor

76 puerīs

77 to/for boys by/with/from boys

78 magister

79 teacher (subj)

80 medicōrum

81 of doctors

82 lupīs

83 to/for wolves by/with wolves

84 fīlius

85 son (subj)

86 puerōrum

87 of boys

88 fīlium

89 son (obj)

90 domine

91 master (voc)

92 agrōrum

93 of fields

94 fīliī

95 of son sons (subj)

96 lupe

97 wolf (voc)

98 serve

99 slave (voc)

100 gladiōrum

101 of swords


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