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SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
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SEDIMENTARY ROCKS Sedimentary rocks- formed from loose sediment
(the broken fragments of other rocks). These sediments are transported, deposited and eventually compacted and cemented together. This is called lithification.
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Clastic rocks are composed of fragments, or clasts, of pre-existing rock.
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Bioclastic rocks are composed of organic debris such as plants (lignite, coal) or shells (coquina, fossiliferous limestone).
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Chemical/ Crystalline: formed from minerals that were once dissolved in water.
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Are all Sed. Rocks distinguishable in only one of the groups (Clastic, Organic, Chemical)??
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Sed Rx mini-LAB GET OUT YOUR GREEN Rock ID Charts AND
Your Objective Notes
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Sedimentary Rock Features
Stratification/Strata - is the building up of layers
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Sedimentary Rock Features
Mud Cracks - cracks formed by the drying, of the mud
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Sedimentary Rock Features
Ripple Marks - wavy feature formed by wind, wave, or current.
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Sedimentary Rock Features
Fossils - Organic organisms fossilized/cemented into rock layer.
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Sed Rx I.D.-LAB Using your Rock mini-Lab for help with identification.
When done get a check from Mr. Shelson Work on Test Review quietly at your lab table.
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What happened to these Rocks?
TELL ME A STORY What happened to these Rocks?
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Acid Rain Acid rain is rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic.
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pH Scale DRAW this Scale Acidic Neutral Basic
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pH Scale The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is.
The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic. A pH greater than 7 is basic.
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Parent Rock Sandy Soil Clay-Rich - QUARTZ - BASALT
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How do you use it??
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