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Characteristics of Life
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Made of Cells Cells are the smallest unit of life EXAMPLES
Unicellular – made of one cell Multicellular – made of many cells
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Contain Similar Chemicals
All cells are made up of chemicals Examples Water (most abundant) Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Nucleic Acids
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Use Energy Organisms get energy from taking in and breaking down materials. EXAMPLE METABOLISM = chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials
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Respond to Surroundings
Stimulus – signal to which an organism responds to EXAMPLES -Hibernation -Migration -Leaves falling
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Grow and Develop Growth = increase in size Example-
Develop = change in form during lifetime
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Reproduce Produce more organisms like themselves EXAMPLES
Sexual – two parents; genetically different Asexual – one parent; genetically the same
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