1. Marijuana: Do the Laws Need to Change?

2. Definitions
Legalization vs. Decriminalization Legalization: the product would be sold legally and taxed in a well-regulated market (like buying alcohol at the liquor store which is controlled by the government) Decriminalization: it would no longer be considered a punishable crime to possess, but sale would still be a punishable offense.

3. When this Controversy Started
In 1923 it became illegal for Canadians to possess marijuana.
This was during the time of prohibition in many provinces.
Prohibition on alcohol was lifted but marijuana was, and is, still illegal.

4. Continuing Controversy
People argue about the risks to both one’s health and community associated with marijuana vs. other legal and illegal drugs.
Use of marijuana continues even though it is illegal

5. Health Pros Relieves nausea and vomiting
Relieves spasticity of the muscles
Helps treat appetite loss associated with HIV/AIDS and certain types of cancers.
Relieves pain
Safe, safer in fact than most other prescribed medications to treat the same symptoms.
Smoking marijuana alone does not increase the risk of lung diseases.
Has been used for centuries as a medicinal agent with good effect.

6. Health Cons
Frequent marijuana use can seriously affect your short-term memory
Frequent use can impair your cognitive ability
Can damage your lung tissue
Carries a risk of abuse and addiction
Smoked marijuana contains cancer- causing compounds

7. Two Sides of the Debate

8. Legalize Marijuana (Many people want to see marijuana legalized rather than just decriminalized.)
More deaths and health risks associated with legal substances (cigarettes and alcohol) than marijuana use
If the government legalized marijuana, it would be better regulated, and taxes could be gathered from its sale.

9. Keep Marijuana Illegal
Marijuana is a gateway drug and leads to the use of more dangerous drugs which would harm our society.
Marijuana negatively affects non-users
Health risks outweigh any possible health benefits (which are inconclusive)