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Unit 6 Notes: Cancer & Mutations
Tuesday Unit 6 Notes: Cancer & Mutations
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(1) Mutations Mutation: Effects: Change in DNA sequence (gene)
Changes protein produced Effects: …All cells with that gene …Mitosis …Meiosis
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(2) Mutations & Mitosis Involves Somatic Cells
Possible Results to Cells: Damage structure Cannot function ….Cancer?
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(3) Mutations & Meiosis Involves Germ Cells Possible Results to Cells:
Affect any zygote produced from mutated gamete If zygote (w/mutation) develops: Every cell will contain mutation Germ cells will contain mutation Next Generation
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(4) Cancer Disease Spreads through blood + lymph.
Abnormal cells divide and grow w/o control Abnormal cells invade other tissues Spreads through blood + lymph. More than 100 known types, named by origin. Tumor: Not always cancerous. Result of uncontrolled cell growth Mass of tissue
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