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Announcements 3/28/12 Prayer Exam review problems for sign-up

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Presentation on theme: "Announcements 3/28/12 Prayer Exam review problems for sign-up"— Presentation transcript:

1 Announcements 3/28/12 Prayer Exam review problems for sign-up
Calvin & Hobbes

2 Reading Quiz A lens placed after a diffraction aperture causes the Fraunhofer pattern to be produced: before the focal length at the focal length after the focal length (but at a finite distance) at infinity

3 Lenses

4 “Fourier transform plane”
Lenses What it object is not at infinity? What appears at q? What appears at f? Object at f: f “Fourier transform plane”

5 Lens Fourier Transforms
at focus of lens From Hecht

6 “Fourier Transform smoothing”
Before After From Hecht

7 Reading Quiz What does the “Rayleigh criterion” tell us?
The angle at which both light polarizations have equal reflection coefficients The angle at which p-polarized light has minimum reflection The angular separation resolvable by an imaging system The number of orders produced by a diffraction grating

8 Reading Quiz The Rayleigh criterion for resolving two point light sources comes from: Fourier transforms of delta functions. Jinc functions’ maxima and minima. Lagrange multipliers. Parallax of stars.

9 Simple Telescope

10 Circular Aperture, again

11 What do you get in this situation?
board with hole patterns at focus superimposed pattern at focus pattern at infinity f What if there’s a lens in the hole? What if there isn’t a board? What if you have two light sources?

12 Rayleigh: 2nd peak at position of first minimum

13 Rayleigh Criterion plotted vs (krb/f), = qD/l
Curve is (J1(x)/x)2 plotted vs (krb/f), = qD/l (using sinq  q) Mathematica “FindRoot” command: q/l = … (= first zero of J1(x)) Rayleigh Criterion


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