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Parallel Lines •. Non-vertical lines are. parallel if and only if they

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Presentation on theme: "Parallel Lines •. Non-vertical lines are. parallel if and only if they"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Parallel Lines •. Non-vertical lines are. parallel if and only if they
Parallel Lines • Non-vertical lines are parallel if and only if they have the same slope.

3 Parallel Lines • All vertical lines are parallel.

4 Perpendicular Lines •. Diagonal (oblique) lines
Perpendicular Lines • Diagonal (oblique) lines are  if and only if their slopes are opposite reciprocals. • For example, slopes of ¾ and -4/3 would make  lines.

5 Perpendicular Lines •. Another way to say this is
Perpendicular Lines • Another way to say this is that the product of the slopes is -1. • For example, ¾  -4/3 = -1, so the lines are .

6 Perpendicular Lines

7 Perpendicular Lines •. Any vertical line and any. horizontal line are
Perpendicular Lines • Any vertical line and any horizontal line are perpendicular.

8 Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither. y = 6x – 2
Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither? y = 6x – 2 y + 4 = 1/6(x – 3)

9 Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither. y = 6x – 2. m = 6
Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither? y = 6x – 2 m = 6 y + 4 = 1/6(x – 3) m = 1/ Neither

10 Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither. y – 2 = ½(x + 1)
Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither? y – 2 = ½(x + 1) y = ½x + 5

11 Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither. y – 2 = ½(x + 1)
Are these lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither? y – 2 = ½(x + 1) m = ½ y = ½x m = ½ Parallel

12 Write the equation of a line through the point (5,-6) that is perpendicular to the line y = 4x – 9

13 Write the equation of a line through the point (5,-6) that is perpendicular to the line y = 4x – 9 Slope of this line = 4 Slope of  line = -¼

14 Write the equation of a line through the point (5,-6) that is perpendicular to the line y = 4x – 9 y + 6 = -¼(x – 5)

15 Write the equation of a line through the point (-2,3) that is parallel to the line x = 4

16 Write the equation of a line through the point (-2,3) that is parallel to the line x = 4 This is a vertical line The answer is x = -2 .

17 REMEMBER … •. Parallel … same slope •. Perpendicular … opposite
REMEMBER … • Parallel … same slope • Perpendicular … opposite reciprocals


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