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Unit 1 Vocab Earth Science Unit
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Compaction Sedimentary rock-forming process that occurs when small layers of small sediments become packed down by the weight of layers above them
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Crystal Solid, made up of molecules arranged in a regular and repeating pattern
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deposition Process which wind, water and gravity leave eroded sediments in new locations
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Movement of sediment by wind, water, ice or gravity
erosion Movement of sediment by wind, water, ice or gravity
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glacier Large mass of ice and snow that exists year-round and is involved in erosion
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One of the 3 main kinds of rock made from cooled magma
igneous One of the 3 main kinds of rock made from cooled magma
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metamorphic Rock changes over time by high pressures and temperature’s inside the Earth’s crust
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Process rocks change into different kinds of rock over geologic ages
Rock cycle Process rocks change into different kinds of rock over geologic ages
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sedimentary Rock formed when sediment is pressed and cemented together naturally over millions of years
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sediments Small pieces of material that have broken off of rocks and have been deposited by wind, water or ice.
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weathering Process by which wind, water, and ice wear down rocks and other exposed surfaces; includes chemical and mechanical weathering
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