1. Title: Biology 3/2/07 Objectives: Class Topics
11/29/2018
Title: Biology 3/2/07
Objectives:
To assess learning about Chapter 8.
Class Topics
Hand in “Natural Selection and Allele Frequency lab” before the bell rings
Review Chapter 8 Quiz 3
Chapter 8 Test
Inbreeding article
Notes – Chapter 9
“Failure is only postponed success as long as courage “coaches” ambition. The habit of persistence is the habit of victory.”
Herbert Kaufman
Thursday, November 29, :23 PM

2. Class Assignments Chapter 8 Test 3/2/07
11/29/2018
Class Assignments
What
By When
Chapter 8 Test 3/2/07
Lab – Natural Selection and Allele Frequency 3/2/07
Read /7/07
Due this class period
Due next class period
Due in the future

3. 11/29/2018
Grade Sheet
2A – p. 157 (5 pts.)

4. Posttest Activities Hand in the test
11/29/2018
Posttest Activities
Hand in the test
Pick up the article “Go Ahead and Kiss Your Cousin”
Read the article
Please do not write on this
Review the questions on the following slide

5. Review Magazine article “Go ahead and kiss your cousin”
11/29/2018
Review Magazine article “Go ahead and kiss your cousin”
Why are neural degenerative diseases 8 times more common in Bradford than the rest of the UK? (62)
What are lethal alleles (62)?
Why is it likely that 80% of marriages in history were between 2nd cousins or closer? (62)
Why would some rich families encourage cousin marriages? (63)
Why do some cases of inbreeding lead to many diseases while others do not? (63)
What is outbreeding? (64)
What are some problems with outbreeding? (64)

6. Johann Friedrich Miescher
11/29/2018
first scientist to isolate DNA
Studied pus from wounds
Called DNA - nuclein
Accomplishment not acknowledged at the time
Johann Friedrich Miescher

7. Frederick Griffith working on vaccine for pneumonia (1928) Strains
11/29/2018
Frederick Griffith
working on vaccine for pneumonia (1928)
Strains
Smooth (IIIS) - virulent
Rough (IIR) - avirulent

8. 11/29/2018
Graphic taken from
the MIT Hypertext

9. From: http://ribonode.ucsc.edu/HuGen/01_80H/01_80Hlec6.html
11/29/2018
From:

10. 11/29/2018
Transformation
Something changed the IIR strain to the IIIS strain. What was it?
Transformation is the process of changing one form of bacteria into another form
trading genetic information
Between dead (HKIIIS) and living IIR

11. Historical Perspective
11/29/2018
Historical Perspective
Genetic material
Believed to be protein
More complex than nucleic acids
More common than nucleic acids

12. Avery and Co. McCarty & MacLeod
11/29/2018
Avery and Co. McCarty & MacLeod
took Griffith’s experiment one step farther
found out what had caused transformation
Used enzymes to breakdown organic molecules - Carbohydrase, Protease, Ribonuclease, and Deoxyribonuclease