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Of the American Revolution
Causes and Main Events Of the American Revolution
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Cause #1: The Intolerable Acts
Quebec Act: Makes it so 13 colonies cannot expand into Ohio valley – reserved for aboriginals; Quebec does not get elected assembly, a sign Colonies won’t either (want more democracy) Take away right to assemble/town meetings British soldiers must be boarded by Americans for free
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-Mercantilism, Americans only by British goods
Cause #2: Molasses Act -tax on all molasses imported from anywhere other than British colonies -Mercantilism, Americans only by British goods
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Cause #3: Stamp Tax Taxation without representation: Stamp Act/Various Taxes without Colony’s input. Taxed to help pay for British Troops debt from 7 Years War. Repealed in 1766.
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Main Events: The Boston Massacre
1770 – British soldiers fire on Boston Protesters. Kill several.
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The Sons of Liberty Lead violent protests against Britain – Boston Tea Party to protest taxes on tea etc. Boycott all goods from England.
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Boston Tea Party
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Patriot Loyalist 1st Battle at Lexington
-1st shot probably an American
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Paul Revere Messenger during Battles of Lexington and Concord. Let towns know that British troops were coming. “One if by land, two if by sea”
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The Declaration of Independence
1776 – Declare USA = Independent from Britain. (7 more years) Ends in 1783.
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Began protesting taxes on tea, sugar and paper and eventually won a revolution that gave the colonies complete independence.
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