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Islam and Africa Review
Mrs. Gitlin Global Studies 9 (Global Rules!)
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PART ONE: ISLAM REVIEW 1. Muslim house of worship
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2. Sacred trip all Muslims must take once in a lifetime
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3. Holy month in which no food or water is consumed during the day
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4. Also known as the “lawgiver” and “magnificent”: leader of Ottomans
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5. Successors to Muhammad were all called this
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6. Sect of Islam that believes all leaders of the faith must be blood descendants of Muhammad
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7. Islamic Holy book
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8. City in Spain which became a center of Islamic cultural achievement
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9. Islamic Empire in India
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10. Holy city of Islam, where the prophet first heard the Angel Gabrielle
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11. Once the capital of the Byzantine Empire: Captured and renamed Istanbul
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12. Leader of Safavid Empire
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13. Prayer, faith, charity, fasting and holy trip
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14. Leader of Mughal Empire
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15. Sacred shrine which Muslims must walk around
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16. Islamic Empire which conquered much of the old Byzantine Empire: known for its well organized government and military
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17. Term used by Muslims when describing Christians and Jews
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18. Islamic law code
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19. Arabic term for “GOD”
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20. Migration Muhammad made from Mecca to Medina
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21. Largest sect or division within Islam: believe that leaders may be elected
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22. Islamic Empire located in modern Iran
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STOP HERE AND CHECK YOUR ANSWERS!
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II. AFRICA REVIEW 1. Major world religion practiced primarily in the African kingdom of Aksum (Axum)
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2. A west African story teller
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3. Islamic law code used in the three north-west African kingdoms
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4. Group who migrated from West Africa into most of southern Africa about 2,000 years ago
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5. West African Islamic traveler who made his hajj and then continued his world travels to 44 other countries
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6. African region which borders the desert
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7. Family descent and in heritance rights are traced through the father.
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8. Last of the three north-west African kingdoms which conquered Mali, but later fell to Moroccan invaders
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9. Farming method in which fields are cleared by cutting and burning trees and grasses; the ashes of which fertilize the soil
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10. Flat, grassy plain regions of Africa suitable for farming and herding animals
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11. North-East African kingdom which developed separately; practiced religious tolerance and traded with Rome
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12. Capital city of three African kingdoms; became an Islamic cultural center of the world with its mosques, libraries and universities
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13. Body of water which allowed for the north-south trade of the 3 west African kingdoms
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14. West African ruler of Mali who made a famous hajj with almost 12,000 people
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15. Two main goods produced in West Africa
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16. Family descent and inheritance rights are traced through the mother
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17. Belief system practiced primarily in Mali, Ghana and Songhai
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18. Largest desert in North Africa
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