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Vmware View Pilot at UNC
Brad Sharp, Manager of Technology Operations Phillip Wyperd, Desktop Support Manager
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Agenda Background Pilot Lessons Learned Moving Forward Demonstration
Q&A
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Initial Brainstorm Network Impact Scalability Printing
Patch Management USB Support Lab Environment On Campus Off Campus Administrative Environment Faculty Offices Apple Platform Persistent Non-Persistent Dual Screen Support Reporting Portability Multimedia Thick Client Classroom Environment Thin Client Disk Storage Security
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Success of server implementation
Why Vmware View? Success of server implementation 80 Physical to Virtual Conversions 150 Total Virtual Servers ESX Familiarity
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Hardware Backend ESX Hosts 3 HP Proliant BL465G5 Blade Servers
2 Quad Core AMD 2.7 Ghz Processors, 32 GB Ram Fibre Channel Card Storage EVA 4100 2TB of Disk Space 1 300 GB LUN 1 500 GB LUN View Servers 1 Virtual Center Server 2 View Manager Servers 1 View Security Server
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The Plan Internal Processes Faculty/ Staff Offices
Utimaco Management New Technology Testing Technical Support Faculty/ Staff Offices Thick Client Thin Client Off Campus PC/Mac Student Owned Computer On Camus Off Campus PC/Mac Lab Environment Thick Client Thin Client
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The Pilot Internal Processes Faculty/ Staff Offices
Deployed 20 Machines Student Owned Computer Deploying to 30 machines Faculty/ Staff Offices Deployed 15 Machines Lab Environment Deployed 5 Thick Clients Deployed 4 Thin Clients
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Pilot lessons learned
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Project Team 6 Project Team Members Communication amongst team members
FAQ Useful links VM admin docs
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Base Image Build the base for all future Parent images
Gain Team consensus of essential software Limit image size. Utilize performance guides for View VM view articles and Tcpdump.com KB articles. Turn off non-essential services. GPO check lists. RDP access. Delete windows updates temp files.
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Parent Images Setup specific profile settings
Install specific software App-V userinit string error Release IP address prior to provisioning
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Provisioning Desktops
How many desktops Parent image size ESX host hardware Persistent vs. non persistent Determine the scope:
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Provisioned Desktop Lessons Learned
Capacity example: (13 desktops, 3 parent VMs, 3 replicas used up a 300 GB LUN.)
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Provisioning Desktops lessons learned
Keep vSphere organized VMs and Templates view Desktops provision in the same location as the parent Use naming schemes
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Provisioning Desktops lessons learned
View Composer View Manger Admin Guide AD Containers & QuickPrep The very useful VM naming pattern Delete upon first use
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PCoIP Multi-media was improved over RDP
Very specific parent configurations to achieve success Symantec End-Point needed special ports opened Remove security login banner from GPO True multi-monitor support? Match Resolution of view composer to Parent image
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DCHP DCHP scope configurations.
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Location based Printing
Pharos Uni-Print User startup script assign spool to generic printer. Client hostname determined printer spool
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Client Hardware THICK THIN 0
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Thick Thick clients: 15 Dell Optiplex GX 520s
Windows XP with Microsoft Steady State. Interacts with Symantec ghost.
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HP 5630 HP 5545 HP 5730 HP Thin Clients Windows PE Easy Deployment
Linux Based Fast Scalable management solution HP 5545 Higher end features HP 5730
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Wyse Wyse Thin Client Low Cost New OS Requires management server
No PCoIP support
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Zero Client Panologic Looks Cool Low power usage No PCoIP Support
Requires management server and proprietary software Did not work with our Juniper VPN product
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Thin Client Recommendations
Thick Client Recommended on existing old hardware Wyse Not recommended Panologic HP 5630 OK 5545 Better 5730 Best
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Thin App vs App-V Microsoft APP-V VS
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ThinApp Positives Easy to create packages Quick launch time
USB software Negatives Lack of License management User access Duplicate effort to create packages
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App-V Positives License Management AD integration Negatives
Server management Client software
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Recommendations Microsoft APP-V
Stream Software to Labs and Virtual Labs ThinApp Utilize USB Drives for cleanup utilities
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Lab Monitors End User Experience:
Great pilot end user group Provided quality feed back High usage of multi-media caused concerns
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Most students did not notice a difference Expanded pilot environment
Student Computer Lab Student Computer Lab End User Experience: Most students did not notice a difference Expanded pilot environment
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Microsoft Licensing VECD Licensing Scenarios VECD to VDA July 1, 2010
No one at Microsoft understands VDA Licensing
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VDA Licensing Additional License not Required for Software Assurance Licensing VDA Licenses Required for all Thin Clients and 3rd Party Owned Devices Total Licenses Required = Total Devices not Qualified for SA that will be used to access Virtual Machines Single VDA License allows concurrent access for up to 4 VMs Licenses can be reassigned to a new user after 90 days Before a user can access their virtual machine, they must assign their Windows VDA license to a device.
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Moving Forward
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General Recommendations
VDI is an emerging technology Hesitant to put all eggs in one basket Implement Internal production virtual desktops for shared technologies Implement Remote Lab for one online class during fall semester Investigate refreshing a lab with Thin Clients during FY2011 Investigate Thin Clients in faculty offices for secondary machines
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Remote Lab Deployment Identified an online Sociology Class
Purchase VDA Licenses Utilizing VMWare Security Server for access to machines Provide specialized software for students Survey Faculty and Students on end user experience
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Remote Lab Demo UNC Remote Lab
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Questions? Brad Sharp, Manager of Technology Operations
Phillip Wyperd, Desktop Support Manager
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