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Section 7: Positive-Term Series
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The Integral Test Suppose f is a continuous, positive, decreasing function and let an = f(n):
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The Integral Test * If is convergent, Then is convergent.
* If is divergent, Then is divergent.
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Ex 1: Test the series for convergence or divergence.
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P-Series Test: * The p-series is convergent if p >1 and divergent if p 1.
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Ex 2: Determine whether the series converges or diverges. A) B)
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The Direct Comparison Test
Suppose an 0, bn 0, and an ≤ bn for all n:
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The Direct Comparison Test
* If is convergent, Then is convergent. * If is divergent, Then is divergent.
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Ex 3: Determine whether the series converges or diverges. A) B)
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Ex 3: Determine whether the series converges or diverges. C)
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The Limit Comparison Test
Suppose an 0 and bn 0 for all n:
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The Limit Comparison Test
* If exists and is both positive and finite, then and either both converge or both diverge.
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Ex 4: Determine whether the series converges or diverges. A) B)
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Section 7 WS #1 – 33 EOO, 34 – 40 all
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