1. Buckling of Columns
A designer should satisfy
Strength requirements (Ultimate Strength, Plasticity)
Deflection requirements (Serviceability)
Stability requirements
Fatigue and Fracture Strengths
Durability conditions
If specified conditions are exceeded the structure is assumed
to have failed and should be repaired or condemned.

2. Buckling of Columns
Stability requirements can be described under
three equilibrium conditions;

3. Buckling of Columns

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