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Mercantilism Simulation Game
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Review of Trade What is mercantilism?
What is capitalism, or free trade/market?
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Mercantilism Game Toothpicks = Gold Bars Britain: Manufactured Goods
Dum-Dums(10) Colonies: Raw Materials ( fish & lumber; wheat; tobacco, rice, indigo, cotton) New England -Peppermints(15) Middle - Starburst (25) Southern -Tootsie Rolls (15) Spain: Manufactured Goods Dum Dums(10) The Netherlands: finished products Dum Dums (10) As the bank, we will have 20 toothpicks.
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Your Task Your goal is to acquire as much gold as possible by trading and selling your goods
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Rules of Trades Colonies (N.E., Middle, Southern) can only trade with Euro countries (England, Spain, Netherlands) Euro countries can only trade with colonies Countries cannot trade with each other 2 colonial raw materials can be traded to Europe for 1 finished product OR can be sold for 1 gold bar 1 finished product can be traded to the Colonies for 2 raw materials OR can be sold for 2 gold bars AFTER TRADING--trade your products to the “BANK” (Mr. Morton) for gold bars until the BANK runs out of gold
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Round 1 Begin trading for gold
During Round 1, colonies can trade with ANY European country You have 5 minutes for trading
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Who Won? Meet with your group. Count the gold acquired by all members.
Who won? A colonial region or European country? Why?
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But Remember… Mercantilism limited colonial trade with other European countries. During Round 2: Spain & The Netherlands must pay 1 gold bar to England to trade with the colonies Colonies must pay 1 gold bar to England to trade with Spain & The Netherlands
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Round 2 Rules from Round 1 apply
colonies may only trade with Europe & visa versa However, the mercantilist policies are in place, so you must pay 1 gold bar to England to trade with the colonies if you are Spanish or Dutch or to trade with the Spanish or Dutch if you are a colonist… …only if England catches you…smugglers? You have 3 minutes to trade.
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Follow-Up Discussion How did you feel about the restrictions on trade?
Why was smuggling used by the colonists? Who was mercantilism designed to benefit?
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Reflection Mercantilism (Round 2) is different than free-enterprise (Round 1) because…
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