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Chapter Two Teaching Stories
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U.S. Public School Teachers… by the numbers
Female: 70 % Caucasian: 87% Married: 73% Under age 30: 10% Ages 30-39: 21% Ages 40-49: 27% Ages 50 and over: 42% Master’s degree or higher: 60% .
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What do these numbers mean?
Teacher workforce doesn’t match the growing diversity of the student body; More men are teaching than were 5 years ago; More teachers have at least a Masters degree today than they did 5 years ago.
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Why do people become teachers?
They really liked school! They care deeply about children and adolescents! They want to make a contribution to the social good.
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Joys of Teaching Most exciting aspects of teaching?
That aha! moment when students “get it,” especially if they’ve been struggling Possibilities of each new day, new year Student growth My growth
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Some of the Challenges Keeping current with recording data; attendance, grades, progress reports Meeting expectations of state testing protocols Being over-prepared each day
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Other Challenges Your salary is not what you hoped it would be.
The students’ parents are very demanding. The administration is not as supportive as you hoped. Building relationships with colleagues is sometimes difficult.
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Reality Teaching Watch TeachSource Video Case, “The First Year of Teaching: One Colleague’s Story” What ways did Will find to cope with the challenges of his first year of teaching?
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Add to Your Teaching Philosophy
Who we are influences what we do A teacher who’s a musician might use music in his lessons in ways you cannot, no matter how much you wish you could A teacher who loves sports may use local ball games to make a point in class
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“Hidden Curriculum” Social norms (or “culture”) of your classroom and school taught through: Your interactions with students Communication of expectations regarding student achievement & demeanor Your passion for teaching & learning -Term coined by sociologist Phillip Jackson in 1968
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Possible Support for Teachers
Colleagues Mentors (inc. your college professors) Administrators Students Parents Other community members
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Use Your Support Effectively
Listen Reflect: Write down what you learn about your school, community in teaching diary Expectations Culture Ways to connect Join mentoring program
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Mentor Programs (“Induction”)
Goal: Acclimate and help you become a reflective teacher who responds to students’ diverse cultural, social, linguistic backgrounds Program generally offers: Mentor (trained master teacher) Weekly participant sharing meetings
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Begin Your Education Journal
May wish to include: Your educational autobiography Drawing of yourself as a teacher Strengths, weaknesses as new teacher Discoveries about the profession Field placement experiences, feelings Create your story online or on paper – but do it!
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Field Placement Teacher candidates’ experiences in actual school in grade of their choice Begin as observers, then become participant-observers, then teach lessons Perhaps only 10 hours/week to start, building to “student teaching”: Full-time teaching Student teaching required for certification in many states
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“To Teach Is to Learn” Globalization affects students & teachers
Changing interests, access to information Teachers must constantly adapt, ask “what will work best for these students today?” “Learning community”: Classroom(s) or school organized to promote active learning, collaboration between teacher & students, sense that everyone is a learner
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Professional Development
Lifelong improvement of skills, knowledge Advanced formal courses “In-service” experiences Personal reading, reflection, & analysis Conferences Membership in professional organization Informal experiences (museums) $ incentives for annual continuing education offered in many districts
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Prof. Development Resources
American Federation of Teachers National Education Association National Assoc. for Ed. of Young Children eduScapes National Council for the Social Studies National Council of Teachers of English National Science Teachers Association National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
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Interview a Classroom Teacher
Subject, grade-level match, 30 minutes What made you become a teacher? Most exciting aspects? Challenges? How do you know you’re successful? Professional development, sources of support How do you define teaching? What advice would you offer a future teacher?
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The Hidden Curriculum What students learn as they participate in the act of going to school….. School: an arena for socialization… How teachers treat and react to students is part of the hidden curriculum Students “know” if teachers are happy to be there, respect themselves and their students, and treat students equitably!
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What does it take to be a teacher?
In addition to our earlier thoughts: Self-reflection Good analytical skills Desire to be a lifelong learner Hard work and preparation Centered presence in classroom
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