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Warm-up: Check the equation for symmetry. y = x3 + 2
HW: WRITING EQUATIONS FOR CIRCLES
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HW answers: pg (2, 6, 9, 11, 14, 16, 22, 24, 30, 32, matching, symmetry only: even 40-52) 2) a. yes b. No 6) a. no b. yes 9) 11) Intercepts: (-1, 0), (3, 0), (0, -3) 16) Intercepts: (3, 0), (-3, 0), (0, 9)
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22) x-axis symmetry 24) y-axis symmetry 30) 32) 33) C 34) A 35) F
HW answers: pg (2, 6, 9, 11, 14, 16, 22, 24, 30, 32, matching, symmetry only: even 40-52) 22) x-axis symmetry 24) y-axis symmetry 30) 32) 33) C 34) A 35) F 36) E 37) B 38) D No symmetry 42) y-axis symmetry 44) No symmetry 46) No symmetry 48) No symmetry 50) y-axis symmetry 52) x-axis Symmetry
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Objectives: Find the center and radius of a circle given its equation.
Write the equation of a circle given its center and a solution point. Write the equation of a circle given two solution points on its diameter. Graph a circle given its equation.
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Circle The set of all coplanar points is a circle if and only if they are equidistant from a given point in the plane.
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Standard Equation of a Circle
Find the equation of points (x, y) that are r units from (h, k).
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Standard Equation of a Circle
Standard form of the equation of a circle: (h, k) = center point r = radius
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Example 1 Find the center and radius of the circle, and then sketch the graph. (h, k) = center point, r = radius (-2, 3) = center point, 2 = radius
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Example 2 The point (1, -2) lies on the circle whose center is at (-3, -5). Write the standard form of the equation of the circle. (h, k) = center point, r = radius (1, -2) (-3, -5)
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Example 3: Write the equation in standard form with the given center of (2, -3) and the solution point (1, 0). radius radius C 10
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Example 4: Write a circle equation whose endpoints of a diameter are (-5, 2) and (3, 6). Diameter Center 11
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Example 4 cont. Write a circle equation whose endpoints of a diameter are (-5, 2) and (3, 6). Center Radius Radius 12
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Example 4 cont. Write a circle equation whose endpoints of a diameter are (-5, 2) and (3, 6). 13
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x2 + 4x + y2 – 6y = 3 +4 +9 +4 +9 (x + 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = 16 C (-2, 3)
Example 5: Find the center and radius of the circle with equation x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y – 3 = 0, then graph. x2 + 4x y2 – 6y = 3 +4 +9 +4 +9 (x + 2) (y – 3)2 = 16 C (-2, 3) r = 4
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Summary: Find the center and radius of a circle given its equation.
Write the equation of a circle given its center and a solution point. Write the equation of a circle given two solution points on its diameter. Graph a circle given its equation.
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Sneedlegrit: The point (1, 2) lies on the circle with center at (-2, -3). Write the standard form of the equation of the circle. HW: WRITING EQUATIONS FOR CIRCLES
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