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Architectural Design III Spring 2015-16 Prepared by: Ar. Joshima V.M.
Structural systems Architectural Design III Spring Prepared by: Ar. Joshima V.M.
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Make a study on the below listed structural systems with examples of each case.
Membrane /Tensile Structure Cable suspended Structure Cable Stayed structure RCC shell structure Steel Shell Structure Folded Plates – example of study provided Domes Vaults Arches Trussed structure Space frames RCC skeletal/ framed construction Solid construction
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Folded Plate Structure
Folded plate structures consist of flat plates that are interconnected at some random angles. Most widely used folded plate structures are made of cast-in-situ or precast RCC. These structures are used as roofs for industrial and public buildings. The main advantage of folded plates over other shell structures is the simplicity of manufacturing.
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Types of Folded Plate Structure
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FOLDED PLATE STRUCTURE
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Folded Plate Hut is one of the many temporary structures conceived by Ryuichi Ashizawa Architects and located at Nakanoshima Park in Osaka. The origami-inspired hut which hosted concerts and theatrical events, consists of folded wood panels with a dramatically-cantilevering roof, and is perched at the edge of the waterfront.
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A unique structural system made of folded steel plates and concrete girders supports the building. The strength of the materials minimizes the need for vertical supports and allows for a mostly open floor plan, while the height of the structure allows for a spectacular variety of ceiling conditions in the interior spaces. Yokohama International Passenger Terminal / Foreign Office Architects (FOA)
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