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Organizer of Major Bio-Molecules

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Presentation on theme: "Organizer of Major Bio-Molecules"— Presentation transcript:

1 Organizer of Major Bio-Molecules
Atoms Molecules Inorganic Molecules Organic Molecules (Main Biomolecules) O2 Oxygen H2O Water CO2 Carbon dioxide N2 Nitrogen gas Carbohydrates Proteins Nucleic Acids Lipids Mono-saccharides Poly-saccharides Nucleo-tides (4) See back Amino Acids (20) Poly-peptides DNA Fatty Acids, Glycerol Phospho-lipids Glucose RNA Glycine Ribose Starch Cellulose Tri-Glycerides (fats) Alanine Serine Enzymes Transporters For example Part of; Subunit of, Monomer of Ion Pumps Amylase Catalase Hemoglobin Protease Ion Channels Monomer Polymer “Hemoglobin is an example of a transport protein, which is a type of protein, which is an example of a bio-molecule, which is a type of molecule” “Monosccharides (such as glucose) are subunits of polysaccharides (such as cellulose), which are examples of biomolecules.”

2 Nucleic Acids are made of Nucleotides:
DNA Nucleotide Sugar Phosphate Nitrogen Base Deoxyribose Ribose Adenine Cytosine Guanine *Thymine *Uracil RNA * Thymine is found only in DNA only, Uracil is only in RNA.

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KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
The student is expected to: 9A compare the structures and functions of different types of biomolecules, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and.

The student is expected to: 9A compare the structures and functions of different types of biomolecules, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and.
VOCAB #17. Lipid Building blocks of lipids are: Glycerol + 3 fatty acids = triglyceride (lipid) Lipids are used as stored energy. Fats and oils.

VOCAB #17. Lipid Building blocks of lipids are: Glycerol + 3 fatty acids = triglyceride (lipid) Lipids are used as stored energy. Fats and oils.
Biochemistry Word Wall. Biomolecules An organic molecule produced by living organisms and made mostly of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Biochemistry Word Wall. Biomolecules An organic molecule produced by living organisms and made mostly of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Carbon Based Molecules. KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

Carbon Based Molecules. KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
The 4 Macromolecules of Life

The 4 Macromolecules of Life
Carbon atoms have unique bonding properties. Carbon forms _______________ bonds with up to four other atoms, including other carbon atoms. Carbon-based.

Carbon atoms have unique bonding properties. Carbon forms _______________ bonds with up to four other atoms, including other carbon atoms. Carbon-based.
KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
You are what you eat? 4 Classes of Macromolecules.

You are what you eat? 4 Classes of Macromolecules.
2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
Biomolecules. Carbohydrates Elements: C, H, O Monomer: mono- saccharides Polymer: polysaccharides Glucose.

Biomolecules. Carbohydrates Elements: C, H, O Monomer: mono- saccharides Polymer: polysaccharides Glucose.
2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
Chapter 6.3 Biomolecules R. Recall: “Bio” = Life Molecules are made of two or more atoms.

Chapter 6.3 Biomolecules R. Recall: “Bio” = Life Molecules are made of two or more atoms.
100 200 300 400 500 Polymers Amino Acids ProteinCHO Lipids Nucleic Acids.

Polymers Amino Acids ProteinCHO Lipids Nucleic Acids.
REVIEWMACROMOLECULES. The four macromolecules are: carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids.

REVIEWMACROMOLECULES. The four macromolecules are: carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids.
Biological Macromolecules

Biological Macromolecules
BIOCHEMISTRY The chemistry of life.

BIOCHEMISTRY The chemistry of life.
Nucleic Acids. Nucleic Acids Made from long strands of nucleotides (monomers) Nucleic acids are large biomolecules (polymers) – essential for all known.

Nucleic Acids. Nucleic Acids Made from long strands of nucleotides (monomers) Nucleic acids are large biomolecules (polymers) – essential for all known.

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