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Copy 94. Warm up 95-96. Natural Selection/Artificial Notes
97. Battle of the Beaks 98. Word Bank 99.Survival of the sneakiest Q’s and A’s 1-5
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Natural Selection Pg 95-96
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The galapagos Islands Each island had a different climate
Similar species but different characteristics that fit its island
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Fitness The ability to survive in one's current environment
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What Darwin saw -Animals compete for resources
-Those most fit are likely to reproduce -Only the fittest may survive -Species divert from one another due to fittest organisms reproducing
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What Darwin learned -Individuals may differ
-Success is defined by the number of offspring that live to reproduce -Those best suited for their current Environment have a better chance to reproduce
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Struggle for existence
Competition for resources between organisms
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Survival of the fittest
Some individuals are better suited for their environment and live to reproduce Fitness can randomly change
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Natural Selection (Life by merit)
When nature selects organisms with traits needed to survive Nature chooses the worthy
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Artificial Selection (life of the popular)
Animals breed with each other selected by man for desired traits We choose the worthy
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Speciation When a species evolves into a new species
It can only make with its own species
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Word Bank pg 98 Natural Selection 2. Artificial Selection
3. Survival of the Fittest 4. Struggle for existence 5. Fitness 6. Speciation
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