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19 October 2009 This Week in Physiology:
Wednesday Quiz: Cranial Nerves Lab: Sensory Physiology & Auditory System Lectures: Ch. 9 Muscle Physiology Approaching Fall Break!
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Different types of muscles for different tasks!
Characteristics: Location, cell shape, nuclei per cell, innervation, arrangement of actin and myosin, regulation of cross bridges, sources of Ca++, etc. 09.01.jpg Different types of muscles for different tasks!
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NMJ = neuromuscular junction Myoneural junction Motor end plate
Fig Synonyms: NMJ = neuromuscular junction Myoneural junction Motor end plate 09.14.jpg
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1 AP in motor axon releases sufficient ACh for 1 AP in skeletal muscle
Fig 1 AP in motor axon releases sufficient ACh for 1 AP in skeletal muscle 09.15.jpg Nicotinic
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Fig 09.14.jpg
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How does AP in sarcolemma cause twitch???
Fig a Capillaries ??? How does AP in sarcolemma cause twitch??? 09.01a.jpg
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Terms: Myofiber, myofibril, myofilament
Fig b Terms: Myofiber, myofibril, myofilament 09.11b.jpg Thick myofilament = myosin Thin myofilament = actin
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Fig a 09.11a.jpg
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Fig The concentration of free calcium is directly related to force of contraction in skeletal muscle Thus we need to understand the cellular mechanism of contraction… cell biology flashbacks… 09.12.jpg
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dArk band = aligned myosin filaments
Fig dArk band = aligned myosin filaments lIght band = absence of myosin filaments 09.02.jpg
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Fig 09.03.jpg
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Fig 09.04.jpg
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Fig a 09.05a.jpg
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Fig b Contracted 09.05b.jpg
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Fig 09.06.jpg
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Fig 09.07.jpg
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Energy for powerstroke & Necessary for detaching myosin from actin
Fig 2 roles of ATP: Energy for powerstroke & Necessary for detaching myosin from actin Crossbridge cycling continues as long as ATP and Ca++ present. 09.08.jpg
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Fig 09.09.jpg
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Muscle kinetics Link to cytosolic calcium concentration, release, and reuptake? 09.10.jpg
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