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Washington DC, United States

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Presentation on theme: "Washington DC, United States"— Presentation transcript:

1 Washington DC, United States
Supporting the Fiscal Aspect of Land Administration through a LADM-based Valuation Information Model Washington DC, United States Wednesday, March 21st, 2018 Abdullah Kara, Yıldız Technical University, Turkey, Volkan Çağdaş, Yıldız Technical University, Turkey, Christiaan Lemmen, Twente University/ITC, The Netherlands, Ümit Işıkdağ, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, Turkey, Peter van Oosterom, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Erik Stubkjær, Aalborg University, Denmark

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11 Kadaster: ownership parcels
Dalfsen N 699

12 Municipality: urban and rural tax
Dalfsen N 699 Dalfsen N 699 In 1832 zou kadaster het doen Info is privacy sensitive

13 Land Administration - UNECE, 1996
The processes of recording and disseminating information about the ownership, value and use of land and its associated resources. Land administration further includes restrictions and responsibilities related to rights, land value, land use and impact of development processes

14 Land Administration ISO 19152
Process of determining, recording and dissemination information about the relationship between people and land This International Standard deals with real rights and personal rights. Real rights are rights over or in respect of spatial units (e.g. ownership, or usufruct). Personal rights are rights that parties have (e.g. fishing rights, grazing rights, or use rights).

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16 Land Administration Domain Model
Components Parties (green) Rights (yellow) Spatial Units (blue) Surveying (pink) Geometry (violet) All this LADM modelling is done in the UML language. Here you see such a UML diagram with for every component a separate colour. Well, this is all inside the scope of LADM.

17 Linking Imagery Gender Scalabilty Maintenance Context UML GIS PPP DBMS
Fit-For-Purpose Context Logistics Image Libraries UML GIS High Precison Instruments GNSS PPP Linking Infrastructure Imagery UAV Archives Automated Feature Extraction General Boundaries Quality Labels DBMS Least Squares Low precision Blockchain Gender Scalabilty Mobile Devices Generic Processes Adjustments Legacy Data Different Sources Different Accuracies

18 Needs and Requirements
Communication Needs and Requirements Monitoring Cooperation Marine Integration Valuation Indexes Legal Model Extensions Compatability Linking Legal and Physical Objects CodeLists Indoor Models Tenure Atlas 3D/4D Taxation Encoding/Technical Models Survey Model Extensions Common Vision

19 Fiscal Register A fiscal registry or database is supposed to record legal, physical, geometric, economic, and environmental characteristics of the property units, which are subject to immovable property valuation and taxation A Land Administration infrastructure is required to link fiscal registries with other public registries (e.g., cadastre, land registry, building and dwelling registries) The valuation discipline needs to be involved

20 Standardisation If the New Working Item Proposal is accepted the ISO TC 211 will develop the next LADM Edition in co-operation with its members and following the ISO procedures. On the valuation extension cooperation is needed: International Valuation Standards Council, Standards on Mass Appraisal of Real Property and International Property Measurement Standards There will be an extension of the scope of LADM with valuation.

21 Fiscal units – Tenure Units
Different attributes Different spatial units Different Ids Different areas

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23 Issues Spatial Units Taxation and Legal Security Mixed or Separated?
Inclusion of Unregistered Lands in Valuation?

24 Thanks


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