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Do Now _Al2O3 + _Fe _Fe3O4 + _Al
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Types of Chemical Reactions, and Energy
Essential Question: What happens to chemical bonds during energy exchanges?
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What are types of Chemical Reactions?
There are 4 types of chemical reactions. Synthesis reactions Decomposition reactions Single replacement reactions Double replacement reactions
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What are Synthesis Reactions?
Reaction where two or more substances combine to form another substance. Synthesis: to combine or compose.
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What is a Decomposition Reaction?
Reaction where one substance breaks down, or decomposes, into two or more simpler substances. Decomposition: Breaking down
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What is a Single Replacement Reaction?
Reactions in which one element replaces another in a compound.
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What is a Double Replacement Reaction?
Reaction that results in a precipitate, water or gas when a positive ion of one compound swaps with another positive ion of another compound. Precipitate: is the creation of a solid from a solution. (When the reaction occurs in a liquid solution, precipitates are formed.)
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Example of Double Replacement Reactions
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How does energy partake in chemical reactions?
Chemical reactions involve energy changes when molecules are moving around. Exothermic reactions Endothermic reactions
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What is an Exothermic Reaction?
Reactions in which energy is released in forms of heat. Examples: Burning wood and when fireworks explode.
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What is an Endothermic Reaction?
Reactions in which heat energy is absorbed. Examples: Ice Packs, Photosynthesis
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Example One:
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Example two:
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Example three:
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Example four:
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