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5 Characteristics of a Civilization
Global I
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Opener: What do YOU think defines a “civilization”? What would be 5 characteristics? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Advanced Cities Center of trade for a large area and usually high in population Farmers, merchants, and traders brought goods to market in the cities
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Specialized Workers Once the society has a large population, not everyone can do EVERY job at the same time. Most people end up doing one job very well (for example: merchants, government officials, teachers, construction workers, artists, and priests Specialization- the development of skills in a specific kind of work
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Complex Institutions Complex institutions include government, religion, and the economy. All of these would have specific rules. High Populations made governments and systems of ruling necessary.
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Record Keeping As Government, religion, and the economy became more complex, the people recognized that there was a need to keep records. Most civilizations developed a form of writing while others devised different methods of record keeping
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Advanced Technology New tools and techniques invented to aid with farming or to help make other tasks easier. New tools and weapons developed
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