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A CRTCal Link between Energy and Life Span
Anne Brunet Cell Metabolism Volume 13, Issue 4, Pages (April 2011) DOI: /j.cmet Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 The CRTC-1/CREB Module Functions Downstream of AMPK and Calcineurin to Regulate Life Span in Worms (A) In the presence of high nutrients, AMPK is inactivated whereas calcineurin is activated. CRTC-1 is dephosphorylated and translocates into the nucleus, where it binds to CREB to upregulate CREB-dependent target gene expression. (B) Low nutrients activate AMPK. Activated AMPK directly phosphorylates CRTC-1 at two conserved sites, resulting in binding and CRTC-1 sequestration in the cytoplasm. The inactivation of the CRTC-1/CREB module elicits the indirect upregulation of ER stress genes, which may contribute to life span extension. Cell Metabolism , DOI: ( /j.cmet ) Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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