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J-Curve Why might the population be increasing so rapidly now as compared to before?

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Presentation on theme: "J-Curve Why might the population be increasing so rapidly now as compared to before?"— Presentation transcript:

1 J-Curve Why might the population be increasing so rapidly now as compared to before?

2 MALTHUS & Essay on population (1798)
“The power of population is indefinitely greater than the power in the earth to produce subsistence for man...”

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4 MALTHUS & Essay on population (1798)
Food = Linear Population = Exponential/”Geometric” People Food Now 1 25 yrs 2 50 yrs 4 3 75 yrs ? 100 yrs

5 Calculating Doubling Time
Years to double = 70 / growth rate as a % Nigeria: 2.5% Years to double? USA: 0.4% Years to double? Niger: 18 years to double Growth rate? Mexico: 50 years to double Growth rate? Nigeria: 28 USA: 175 Niger: 3.8% Mexico: 1.4%

6 In the last 200 years the population of our planet has grown exponentially, at a rate of 1.9% per year. If it continued at this rate, with the population doubling every ___ years, by 2600 we would all be standing literally shoulder to shoulder.  -- Professor Stephen Hawking FORTY!!!!!!!!!!!

7 Solution? Raise the CDR? Exercise “Moral Restraint” Reduce CBR!
Will saving poor children lead to overpopulation?

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9 Is Malthus Right? Will we reach a point of crisis? Why / why not?

10 How high will the population be when we stabilize?

11 Now, world growth rate is 1.096% (vs. 1.9%)
S-Curve Now, world growth rate is 1.096% (vs. 1.9%)

12 Realities Food production has increased faster than growth rate
Better seeds and technology = higher yields Famine: problems of access, rather than lack of food


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