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Care of Patient with Psychiatric Disorder
Mental Health Care of Patient with Psychiatric Disorder
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Therapeutic communication
Is learned A helping, trusting relationship Verbal and non-verbal
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Therapeutic Communication Techniques
Review Table 3-3 pg. 43 Group work & Role Play
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Intercultural Differences
Communication style What are some examples of cultural differences?
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Communication with Mentally Troubled Clients
Difficulty with trust Loneliness Therapeutic process Climate of trust Need routine
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Communication with Mentally Troubled con’t
Introduce self Introduce neutral subject Wait for client to respond: assess nonverbal
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Communication with Mentally Troubled con’t
Therapeutic listening
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Communication Assessment
Hear and speak Note content, quality, and pace Physical speech problems Can client read and write? Assess culture communication
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Speech patterns of Mentally Ill
Blocking Echolalia Flight of ideas Mutism Neologism
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Special H.C.W. Qualities needed to establish relationship
Unconditional positive regard Empathetic Authenticity Explanations Allow to express feelings
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Cont’d Mutual trust Self-understanding Consistency Setting limits Reality
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Admission to Inpatient Facility
Voluntary Involuntary Criteria Baker Act Marchman Act
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Crisis Stabilization Counseling Medications
Stress management techniques Cognitive, relaxation and behavioral therapies
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Therapeutic Environment
Milieu Goal Principles of treatment Physical surroundings Structured activities JCAHO
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Types of mental health care treatment
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Community Mental Health Centers
CMHC Community Mental Health Act Delivery modalities
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Home care Least disruptive Natural environment Immediate family support
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Residential programs 2 types: Crisis stabilization Community residential care
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Inpatient psychiatry unit
Acute care Types of admission: Voluntary Emergency hold Transportation hold
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Direct court hold Assessment hold Court commitment Mentally ill / chemically dependant Mentally ill & dangerous
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Methods of psychiatric therapy
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1. Psychotherapy Individual psychotherapy Group psychotherapy Psychoanalysis
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2. Therapeutic Milieu: Focus: importance of physical surroundings Mental health team
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3. Treatment Model Clients set up their own council Set up their own rule/regulations
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4. Behavior Modification
Focus: what client does Specific mental disorders
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5. Operant Conditioning Positive reinforcement Negative reinforcement
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6. Group therapy Definition: individuals function in groups based on skills learned in their family
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Codependency Traits Strong urge to solve other’s problems Feeling the feelings Taking responsibility
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Needing to deny own feelings, needing to please other, overcommitting time/energy, low self worth, worry frequently
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Drug classifications Antipsychotics Antidepressants Antianxiety agents Sedatives
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Electroconvulsive Therapy
Read section in text Summarize for class
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Psychopharmacology Antidepressants Antipsychotics Antianxiety Agents Sedatives
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Tardive Dyskinesia is a s/e of antipsychotic
Ataxia Antiparkinsonian agents Antimanic Drugs
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Insulin Shock Therapy Google this topic and research it Be prepared to summarize for class
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