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Anglos Settle Texas
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Let’s Review First people in Texas are _____________.
Then the _________ come to explore. They build ________ to keep the French from settling Texas. Spain rules Texas and area around it for _______ years… …until _________ get upset with Spanish rule and begin a revolution. In _______, Mexico becomes its own country and Texas becomes a _________ of Mexico.
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Before Mexican Independence in 1821…
Spanish were having a hard time getting people to come over from Spain and live in the New World They needed people to get their economy running ($) Therefore, Spain agreed to let people from the U.S. (Anglos) come and settle in Texas.
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Empresarios Moses Austin
got permission from Spain to bring Anglos (Americans) to Texas. Dies before he can and then Mexico becomes independent.
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Empresarios Stephen F. Austin
1821 – With the help of Erasmo Seguin he asks Mexican government to honor promise made by Spain Mexican government says ok and allows him to bring 300 Anglos to Texas
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Austin’s Colony Importance = first Anglo American Colony in Texas
People = the “Old 300” Capital = San Felipe de Austin
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Reasons for Anglo Settlement
12.5 cents an acre in Texas v. $1.50 an acre in the U.S. Fertile land for farming/ranching Chance to start over
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Criteria for Austin’s Colony
Citizen of Spain or Mexico Oath of allegiance Catholic Good moral character Hard worker Loyal to the government
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