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Thursday, March 19 Chicken Industry Chicken Terminology History Notes
Video Clips Chicken Terminology Word Map Vocabulary List History Chicken Article
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Chicken/Egg Industry
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Poultry Enterprises Three General Types of Chicken Enterprises
1. Egg Production Laying hens produce eggs Confined cages or free-range After production cycle, hens sold for meat
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2. Broiler Production 3. Replacement Pullets Raising chickens for meat
High quality rations fed to secure rapid, efficient gains 3. Replacement Pullets Raising chicks for egg production or broiler production
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Production/Consumption Trends
# of farms with laying hens decreased # of chickens raised per farm increased Eggs-- Slight decline in popularity Cholesterol concerns Chicken Meat– Major increase in popularity Perceived to have less cholesterol than beef/pork
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Laying Hens & Egg Production
Leading States Laying Hens & Egg Production
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Videos http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8zbkkkn_PxE&feature=related
Chick Production Broiler Production
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Advantages to raising poultry
High feed efficiency Fast return on investment Low land requirements Mechanized operation
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Disadvantages to raising poultry
Disease and parasites Initial capital investment is high Limitations of zoning Death losses from predators Waste disposal and odor
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Poultry Terms
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Create a Word Map
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CHICKENS Gallus
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CHICKENS Male- Not castrated, Can be a father Rooster
Male- Castrated, Cannot father Capon
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CHICKENS Female- Has had offspring Hen Female- Has not had offspring
Pullet Young Male or Female Offspring Chick
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CHICKENS Parturition Hatching/Laying Gestation 21 days
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