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Words, Wordings & Forewordings

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Presentation on theme: "Words, Wordings & Forewordings"— Presentation transcript:

1 Words, Wordings & Forewordings
AFFIXES Suffixes Prefixes Morphemes? Compexity? Meaning?

2 Words, Wordings & Forewordings
TALLER SINGER SIMPLICITY WISDOM SINGING MOVING SMARTEST SINNER WATCHED WORKS BASKETS JOHN’S HAPPILY WIDEN COLOURFUL MISTER

3 Word, Worded or Ill-Worded?
Inflection VS Derivation Grammatical categories (person, number, tense, etc.) New lexeme (change in word class is possible, yet not neccessary)

4 Word, Worded or Ill-Worded?
Inflectional suffixes: {-s1} Plural of nouns (dogs); {-s2} Genitive case (dog’s); {-s3} Third person Sg. in the Present Simple Tense (walks); {-ed} Regular verbs ending in the Past Simple Tense/Past Participle (walked); {-ing} Present participle (walking); {-er} Comparative (sweeter); {-est} Superlative (the sweetest)….

5 Word, Worded or Ill-Worded?
STEM VS ROOT RECOVERED ROOT – CANNOT BE FURTHER DIVIDED (ALL AFFIXES HAVE BEEN REMOVED) (RE-)COVERED STEM – INFLEXTIONAL AFFIX HAS BEEN REMOVED

6 Word, Worded or Ill-Worded?
Conversion TO PLAY VS A PLAY (change in word class, change in form?) Back-formation BABY-SITTER VS TO BABY-SIT, BACK-FORMATION VS TO BACK-FORMATE, DIAGNOSIS VS TO DIAGNOSE

7 Word, Worded or Ill-Worded?
Back-formation TO EVALUATE FROM.... TO GAMBLE FROM... TO HOUSEKEEP FROM... TO MANIPULATE FROM... TO OBLIGATE FROM... TO SIGHTSEE FROM... SEMANTIC FROM...


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