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Compound Measures OCR Stage 6
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Speed - Distance - Time Part 1
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What is speed? How far you travel in a certain time
Speed = Distance ÷ Time We call the result “the average speed”
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SDT Triangle You have seen this in Science? s d t x
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d s t x = d = s x t = d ÷ s t Speed? Time? Distance?
We can use this to find any one thing IF we know the other two! s d t x By covering up what you want Speed? Time? = d t = s x t Distance? = d ÷ s
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A train travels 120 miles in 2 hours What is its average speed?
mph s d t x MUST give UNITS MILES per HOUR
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d s t x =s x t d = 8 x 25 Distance d = 200 metres
A runner’s average speed is 8m/s, how far does he run in 25 seconds ? d = 8 x 25 Distance =s x t d = 200 metres s d t x MUST give UNITS Because speed was in METRES per second
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Because speed was in km per HOUR
A lorry leaves Stoke, travels 150km to Leeds at an average speed of 60km/h. How long did the journey take? t = 150 ÷ 60 Time = d s t = 2.5 hours s d t x MUST give UNITS Because speed was in km per HOUR
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Car travels 40km in 20 minutes. What is its average speed in kph?
s = 120kph s d t x
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