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Your Body's Reproductive System

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Presentation on theme: "Your Body's Reproductive System"— Presentation transcript:

1 Your Body's Reproductive System
Presented By: Kim Carney, Raphael Dikas, Courtney Feldman, Jessica Hebel, Jameka Monroe, Ashley Richardson Group 3, Chapter 19 Grade Level 9-12, Ages 14-18

2 Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System

3 Internal Genitalia Ovaries Uterus Vagina Urinary Bladder Cervix
Urethra

4 External Genitalia Labia Majora Labia Minora Clitoris Vaginal Opening
Rectum

5 Physiology of the Female Reproductive System

6 Puberty Physical Changes
Breast Growth Hair Growth Ovulation Menstruation

7 Menstruation Ovulation Thick lining of blood vessels and capillaries
Hormone levels fall Lining breaks down Premenstrual Syndrome PMS Video

8 Pregnancy Fertilization Lining is maintained Placenta 9 months

9 Labor Cervix is shortened and dilated Fetus exits womb through vagina
Baby born head first Placenta expelled

10 Common Cancer of the Female Reproductive System
Ovarian Cancer

11 Ovarian Cancer Ovarian epithelial cancer Begins on surface of ovary
Ovarian germ cell tumors Begins in egg cell Ovarian low malignant potential tumors Pre-cancerous cells on tissue of ovary May become cancer

12 Stages of Cancer Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4

13 Causes of Ovarian Cancer
Family History First degree relative Second degree relative Inherited Genes Risk Factors Smoking Northern European decent Breast Cancer

14 Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
Options depend Treatment teams Types of medical treatment

15 Prevention Avoid Risk Factors Regular Check ups
Specific to individuals

16 Anatomy of the Male Reproductive System

17 External and Internal Genitalia

18 Penis Root Body Glans Penis

19 Scrotum Thin sack of skin and muscle Climate control system
Cremasteric muscles

20 Testicles Two oval bodies Produce sperm Produce testosterone
Include testes and surrounding structures

21 Vas Deferens & Seminal Vesicles
Travel of sperm Fluid produced Location of

22 Physiology of the Male Reproductive System

23 Puberty Physical Changes Emotional Changes Penis Testicles/Scrotum
Hair, voice, acne Nocturnal emissions Emotional Changes Moodiness Concern of appearance Reaction to situations

24 Chief Phases: Erection and Ejaculation
Male Sexual Response Chief Phases: Erection and Ejaculation

25 Internal & External Changes
Erection Internal & External Changes Outflow of blood reduced Spongy tissue filled with blood Enlargement of penis

26 Initiation of an Erection
Sexual stimuli Sight Sound Touch Smells

27 Ejaculation Height of sexual response Series of muscular contractions
Semen is expelled from body

28 Common Cancer of the Male Reproductive System
Prostate Cancer

29 Prostate Cancer A Few Facts A leading cause of cancer in males
Malignant tumor is found Men 50 yrs. and older

30 Signs and Symptoms Urination Blood Bone Pain Frequent and difficult
Painful or burning Blood Urine Semen Bone Pain

31 Risk Factors Ethnicity/Race Family history/Age
Diet/Physical activity & Body Weight Hormones Sexual Behavior Environmental Factors

32 Prevalence

33 Types of Treatment Active Monitoring Surgery Radiotherapy
Hormone therapy

34 Prevention Screening Diet Obesity Chemical Agents

35 The End


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