1. Challenge to Tradition & Authority
Unit Wrap-Up

2. Renaissance Reformation Trade Martin Luther Merchant Class 95 Theses
City-States
Printing Press
Individualism
Humanism
Secularism
Martin Luther
95 Theses
Protestant Religion
Choice in Religion
Power of Secular Government
Rise of Nation-States

3. Enlightenment Scientific Revolution Reason & Logic Reason & Logic
Natural Rights
Philosophes
Monarchy Challenged
Checks & Balances
Bill of Rights
Limited Monarchy
Reason & Logic
Scientific Method
Laws of Nature
Belief in Progress

4. Enlightenment Impact
Philosophes challenged long-held ideas about society
Used “reason & logic” to challenge old beliefs
Believed in progress (improving society)

5. 3 Types of Monarchs Absolute Monarch Constitutional Monarch
Enlightened Monarch

6. Enlightened Despots Some philosophes believed in monarchies
Absolute Ruler who wanted to be enlightened but NOT give up POWER.
Catherine the Great of Russia

7. Questions raised this Unit
What is the best type of Government?
What is the relationship between church & state?
Are people born good or evil?
(Can people be trusted to do the right thing?)
Can people govern themselves?
What is the best way for a monarch to rule?

8. Unit Test FRIDAY 60 multiple Choice questions
Quotes of Philosophes on Test
1 informal Essay
PAPER due Monday