1. Absolutism In Europe
Chapter 16

2. Key Terms Absolute Monarchy Divine Right Balance of Power Dynasty
Unlimited power in the hands of the King and his advisors. The ruler’s power was not limited by having to consult with nobles, common people, or their representatives
Divine Right
The political idea that monarchs receive their power directly from God and are responsible only to God for their actions. This allowed monarchs to go unchallenged by their subjects
Balance of Power
Each nation helps to keep peace and order by maintaining power that is equal to rival nations
Dynasty
A family that governs a country based on the idea of divine right passed down from one generation to the next

3. Age of Absolutism
The term absolutism represents the way monarchs changed their central governments to increase their power
Who’s involved?
Spain
France
Austria
Prussia
Russia

4. Why did absolutism occur?
This period occurs after the age of exploration ( ’s)
Kingdoms have increased trade and wealth
King profits from new trading companies
Reformation had weakened the church, allowing kings to gain more power
One stable ruler
Lead to stable economy

5. Assignment
History is a tangled web of cause and effect. Use your prior knowledge to analyze how these events in Europe are connected.
How did ideas during the Renaissance and Reformation lead to the development of Absolutism in Europe?
Look back through your notes at the reasons why Absolutism occurred as well as the key terms to help you answer this question. Your answer should be a 1 page essay.