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Ex. 19: Urea Hydrolysis (Urease Test)
Objectives ??
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Work in a team of two students
Day 1 Materials needed per team of two students: Urea agar slants (3) Pure cultures needed per table: Proteus vulgaris Escherichia coli Klebsiella pneumoniae Work in a team of two students
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urea This test checks if bacterium has enzyme urease
Medium contains urea, phenol red, peptones, glucose, potassium phosphate Mainly used to differentiate Proteus from other Enterobacteriaceae
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Table 19-1: Possible Results for Urease Test
Interpretation Symbol Up to 24 hours 24 hours to 6 days All pink Rapid urea hydrolysis; strong urease production + Partially pink All pink or partially pink Slow urea hydrolysis; weak urease production w + Orange or yellow No urea hydrolysis; urease is absent
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