1. A. Heat – When energy gets _________ from one
I. Three Key Words…
A. Heat – When energy gets _________ from one
from one object to another.
1. Heat always transfers from ____ to ____
cool
cool
COOLER
cool
HOT
cool
cool
HOTTER

2. B. Temperature -
A measure of how hot or cold
something is compared to a
________ _________.
1. Usually Fahrenheit or Celsius

3. Absolute Zero coldest possible temperature
2. Three temperature scales
Boiling
Room Temp.
Freezing
Absolute Zero coldest possible temperature

5. 3. Converting from one scale to another
Fahrenheit to Celsius (˚F ˚C)
C = (F-32).555
21.1
70˚F = _______˚C
Step 1: Write the correct formula
C = (F-32).555
Step 2: Fill the number into formula
C = (70-32).555
Step 3: Solve problem using the correct order of operations
C = (38).555
C = 21.1

6. Celsius to Fahrenheit (˚C ˚F)
F = (1.8C) + 32 41
5˚C = _______˚F
Step 1: Write the correct formula
F = (1.8C) + 32
Step 2: Fill the number into formula
F = (1.8 x 5) + 32
F =
Step 3: Solve problem using the correct order of operations
F = 41

7. Kelvin to Celsius (K ˚C)
Celsius to Kelvin (˚C K)
C = K - 273
K = C + 273
300 K = _____˚C 27
25˚C = ______ K
298
C = K - 273
K = C + 273
C =
K =
C = 27
K = 298

8. The energy something has due to the movement of it’s
C. Thermal Energy -
The energy something has
due to the movement of it’s
_______ and __________
1. All matter is made of moving atoms
2. Fast movement = ____ Temperature
LIQUID
SOLID
GAS