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Published byLouise Desjardins Modified over 6 years ago
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SNAKES OF MISSISSIPPI OUR STATE HAS 55 KNOWN SPECIES OF SNAKES
SIX SPECIES ARE VENOMOUS
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VENOMOUS SNAKES FACIAL PITS - INFRARED IMAGING
VERTICAL, ELLIPTICAL PUPILS SINGLE SCALE ROWS UNDER TAIL RATTLE OR BUTTON ON TAIL RED/YELLOW/BLACK RINGS
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EASTERN DIAMONDBACK RATTLESNAKE
LARGEST VENOMOUS SNAKE IN NORTH AMERICA 5-6 1/2 FEET - UP TO 8 FT PIT VIPERS - FACIAL PITS BETWEEN EYES AND NOSTRILS - “SEE” INFRARED RADIATION
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ADAPTATIONS AMBUSH PREDATOR LARGE HEAD AND BODY
ENVENOMATION - FANGS + VENOM FACIAL PITS
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ADAPTATIONS JACOBSEN ORGAN - IN ROOF OF MOUTH, CONNECTED TO OLFACTORY NERVE (SMELL) TONGUE FLICKS CONSTANTLY TO PICK UP SCENT MOLECULES AND SEND THEM TO JACOBSEN’S ORGAN
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ADAPTATIONS HINGED JAWS CAMOUFLAGE INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL DIGESTION - DIGESTIVE ENZYMES IN VENOM
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TIMBER RATTLER (CANEBRAKE)
/2 FEET NEED SOUTHERN EXPOSURE PREFER FORESTS WITH THICK UNDERSTORY FEED ON MICE, SQUIRRELS, RABBITS, BIRDS, ETC.
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PYGMY RATTLESNAKE ADULTS - 18 INCHES LONG COILED = SIZE OF PINECONE
RARELY SEEN DIFFICULT TO HEAR RATTLER
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COPPERHEAD MOST COMMON VENOMOUS SNAKE
VENOM NOT EXTREMELY POTENT, SELDOM FATAL SUCCESSFUL - LIVE IN URBANIZATION FREEZE UPON DANGER - MANY ARE RUN OVER
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COTTONMOUTH/ WATER MOCCASIN
ONLY VENOMOUS WATER SNAKE SEMI - AQUATIC EXTREMELY AGGRESSIVE - WILL APPROACH WITHOUT CAUSE DERIVES ITS NAME FROM HABIT OF GAPING MOUTH OPEN TO SHOW WHITE INSIDE JAWS SNAP SHUT, UNLIKE STRIKE/RELEASE OF COPPERHEAD
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CORAL SNAKE FIXED FANGS, POOR VENOM DELIVERY SYSTEM
HANGS ON WHILE BITING TO INJECT MORE VENOM ONLY POISONOUS SNAKE IN NORTH AMERICA TO LAY EGGS VENOM IS A NEUROTOXIN - ATTACKS NERVOUS SYSTEM HIGH PERCENTAGE OF FATALITIES
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NONVENOMOUS SNAKES NONVENOMOUS SNAKES OFTEN MIMIC COLOR, HEAD SHAPE, HISSING, AND TAIL VIBRATION OF VENOMOUS SNAKES. WHY?
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RIBBON SNAKE
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GARTER SNAKE
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WATER SNAKE
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KING SNAKE
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MILK SNAKE
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GREEN SNAKE
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RACER
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AVOIDING SNAKE BITES
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