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Module 1 Quiz Review
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Linear Representation
Characteristics Constant Rate of Change that is steady A line Usually 𝑦=𝑚𝑥+𝑏 Can also be written as 𝑓 𝑛 =𝑓 1 ±𝑑(𝑛−1)
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Exponential Representation
Characteristics Rate of Change is being multiplied/divided. A rapidly increasing line. (think of a rocket shooting out) Usually in the form 𝑦 =𝑎 𝑟 𝑥−1 Can be written as 𝑓 𝑛 =𝑓(1)∙ 𝑟 𝑛−1
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Quadratic Representation
Characteristics A quadratic sequence is a sequence of numbers in which the second difference between any two consecutive term is constant. Ex: {1, 2, 4, 7, 11} First difference is: 1, 2, 3, 4, … Second difference is: 1, 1, 1, 1… Usually has the form 𝑇 𝑛 =𝑎 𝑛 2 +𝑏𝑛+𝑐 To find the values of 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐, we look at the first 3 terms in the sequence 𝑛=1 : 𝑇 1 =𝑎 𝑏 1 +𝑐=𝑎+𝑏+𝑐 𝑛=2 : 𝑇 2 =𝑎 𝑏 2 +𝑐=4𝑎+2𝑏+𝑐 𝑛=3 : 𝑇 3 =𝑎 𝑏 3 +𝑐=9𝑎+3𝑏+𝑐
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Arithmetic vs. Geometric
Adding Subtracting Linear Rate of change is constant Graph is a line Multiplying Dividing Exponential Rate of change is a scale factor Graph is a parabola Equation 𝑓 𝑛 =𝑓 1 ±𝑑(𝑛−1) 𝑓 𝑛 =𝑓(1)∙ 𝑟 𝑛−1
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So who has explicit or recursive?
BOTH arithmetic and geometric sequences can be written in EXPLICIT or RECURSIVE forms. Explicit: does not contain f(n-1) or start with f(1)=____ Recursive: starts with f(1)=_____ and contains f(n)=f(n-1)
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