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6.2 Bisectors of triangles
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What we will learn Use and find circumcenter of a triangle
Use and find incenter of a triangle
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Needed vocab Concurrent: three or more lines, rays, or segments intersect in the same point Point of concurrency: point of intersection of concurrent lines Circumcenter: point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors of a triangle Incenter: point of concurrency of the angle bisectors of a triangle
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Ex. 2 Finding circumcenter
Find perpendicular bisectors of the horizontal and vertical sides Point where they cross is circumcenter Find circumcenter of triangle with vertices at A(0,3); B(0,-1); C(6,-1) Use graph paper, easier
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Ex. 3 using incenter ๐๐ท =5๐ฅโ1 ๐๐๐ ๐๐ธ =2๐ฅ+11 Find NF
๐๐ท =5๐ฅโ1 ๐๐๐ ๐๐ธ =2๐ฅ+11 Find NF N is incenter by markings ๐๐ท = ๐๐ธ 5๐ฅโ1=2๐ฅ+11 โ2๐ฅ+1โ2๐ฅ+1 3๐ฅ=12 3๐ฅ 3 = 12 3 ๐ฅ=4 ๐๐ท = ๐๐น Thm 6.4 So ๐๐น =19 Can NG be equal to 18? Shortest distance to a side is a perpendicular segment Since 18 is less than 19 and NF is 19, then no
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Ex. 4 Using diagrams A city wants to place a lamppost on the boulevard shown so that the lamppost is the same distance from all three streets. Looking for incenter Sketch is fine
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