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Geoffrey Chaucer and The Canterbury Tales
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Geoffrey Chaucer 1343?-1400 Was close to the aristocrats, but not a nobleman While serving in the English Army in France, he was captured and held prisoner King Edward paid the ransom Married a lady-in-waiting (to the queen) Considered to be the Greatest English Poet
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The Canterbury Tales Shows readers the true Medieval World
14th century England Chaucer participated in the pilgrimage to Canterbury Pilgrimage – a long journey to a holy site or shrine taken by those who are devout This pilgrimage is a trip to a cathedral in Canterbury upon the death of the beloved Thomas a Becket (Archbishop of Canterbury) in the 1100s
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The Tales The poem is a story about stories
Each person on the pilgrimage tells a story Insight into romances, comedies, etc of the time Crude humor, comedies, religious mysteries Social commentary Only 24 of the projected 120 were completed
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The Prologue Narrator meets 29 others at the Tabard Inn, located in a suburb of London Challenge by Harry Bailey, Innkeeper – Each pilgrim must tell two stories on the way to Canterbury and two on the return trip Best Tale » entitled to a feast The stories suit the teller – The Knight tells a romance, the wife tells about marriages, etc.
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