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Enterprise Architecture—the Latest Craze

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Presentation on theme: "Enterprise Architecture—the Latest Craze"— Presentation transcript:

1 Enterprise Architecture—the Latest Craze
Presentation to the Field Committee 9 May 2006 BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

2 Business Process Reengineering (BPR)
Radical redesign of business processes to dramatically improve an organization’s ability to: Meet increased performance measures Cost Quality Timeliness Service Leads to best business practices Leads easily to defining a Most Efficient Organization (MEO) Captures business processes across the enterprise Connects to “Select” phase in Capital Planning Compliments National Leadership Forum assignments NOT an IT function, but can lead to better built systems and eliminate redundancies we now have BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

3 Responding to Business Challenges
Document Current Business Processes A challenge to: Reduce cost… Increase quality… Reduce cycle time… Improve customer service Evaluate Potential Improvements 4 main process steps Document Recommended Processes and Data Requirements Develop Short- and Long- Term Recommendations Transition Business Process Recommendations Technology Recommendations Implement process improvements Document policy changes Document/Update SOPs, BLM manuals, training guides ITIB evaluates technological solutions Transition to CPIC Process Application development requires OMB Exhibit 300 Monitor Progress Identify and track performance measures and targets BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

4 Reduce protest response time from Business Process Recommendations
Response Example Supporting the Land Use Planning Protest Response Process GOAL Reduce protest response time from 4-6 months to 90 days Business Challenge Document Current Business Processes Document current process flow Utilize BLM Subject Matter Experts A challenge to: Reduce cost… Increase quality… Reduce cycle time… Improve customer service Evaluate Potential Improvements Evaluate strengths and weaknesses Brainstorm improvements Document Recommended Processes and Data Requirements SME session to develop consensus Diagram recommended process flow Develop Short- and Long- Term Recommendations Transition Business Process Recommendations Technology Recommendations Standardize protest intake process Establish dedicated protest team Document clear guidance and provide training Automate standard response templates Investigate searchable response database Monitor Progress Develop and track performance measures and targets BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

5 Recent / Ongoing EA Activities
Business Architecture Planning Protest Response National Monitoring Strategy Human Resources Lines of Business WO-200 Budget Review Data Architecture BLM National Monitoring Strategy DOI Enterprise Data Architecture Support for BLM Weeds, RIPS, Wild Horse and Burro, Trails Data Support Recreation (RMiS) Methodology for Business Transformation (MBT) Planning and NEPA Blueprint Land Management Framework Blueprint Human Resources Blueprint Applications Architecture Task Application Architecture Services Master Component Reusability Library (MACREL) Technology BLM Exceptions to the Technical Reference Model (E-TRM) Technical Review Board Standard Operating Environment Oracle Governance BEA Governance Integration with Change Management CPIC Processes Repository Establishing Local Server for Repository (Telelogic System Architect) BLM Systems Inventory Procedures DOI OIG Review of Systems and C&A Special Projects Emergency Stabilization & Rehabilitation (ES&R) National Wildland Fire Enterprise Architecture (NWFEA) BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

6 Schedule for Baselining WO-200 Bureau IT Investments
Actions #1: Align each IT system within a Line of Business; #2: Assess system alignment to mission and priorities; #3: Identify system functionality duplications and overlaps; #4: Assess overlapping infrastructure April – May; Develop and conduct joint data call with Bill Yeager to include the above plus workforce planning for WO-200 May – June; Perform initial analyses and document initial findings and recommendations #5: Develop recommendations for moving forward Late May – June; Work with WO-200 Reps to review and refine recommendations June-July – Finalize recommendations, present to ITIB The goals of this effort are to develop a baseline and recommendations for approximately sixty national BLM systems – this baseline will examine these systems to a greater depth than the Enterprise Architecture team has performed in the past. The actions we will take to develop the baseline are: We will group or align the systems within common Lines of Business – these will correspond to Federal and DOI/BLM guidelines; We will examine each of the systems in the LOB and identify functionality in the systems that might be duplications or overlaps; We will then align the systems to BLM’s mission and priorities; Examine the infrastructure upon which the systems run to determine overlaps in their infrastructure, and Finally, develop and present to the ITIB recommendations for moving forward to address any issues uncovered. The scope for this effort is assumed to be the BLM National Applications as defined by the ITIB and the infrastructure on which the applications run. The next five slides will go into more detail on each of the actions. BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

7 Redundant and Parallel Systems Looking out for Field Users
Question: I'm doing a weed treatment, what systems should I enter the data in? Answer: You should enter the data in RIPS, and you will need to enter the data in the Weeds application when it comes on line, and in NIFPORS if you are using fire as a tool. Question: I'm using prescribed fire to open the canopy cover in a PJ area, increase ground cover, and reduce erosion; what system should I enter the data in? Answer: You should enter your data in RIPS and in NIFPORS and you will need to enter it in the fire rehab system when it comes on line. Question: I'm working in the fuels program and we are using various methods to reduce hazardous fuels in the wildland/urban interface, what system should I enter the data in? Answer: You should enter the data in RIPS and Question: I'm working on a fire rehab project, what system should I enter the data in? Answer: You should enter the data in RIPS and in NIFPORS and in the fire rehab system when it comes on line. BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

8 BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:
Master Component Reusability Library (MACREL) Identify system functionality overlaps within and across buckets Example  WO-200 and BEA effort to identify redundancies among systems (i.e.,MACREL) Once the systems are grouped within Lines of Business, we can start to examine the functions that the systems perform in greater detail and to compare those functions within LOB buckets. Our approach here will be to examine existing sources of information to see what additional information is needed to perform the comparison. We will then work with the system owners to capture any additional information needed, perform the overlap analysis and develop findings and recommendations that can be presented to the ITIB. An example of this type of analysis is the proposed project between WO-200 and the Enterprise Architecture team called MACREL (Master Data Reusability Library). This project will perform this type of comparison among selected WO-200 systems. such as Rangeland Improvement Project System, the Emergency Stabilization and Recovery pilot, and the Weeds system in development, to identify data and functions overlaps. These are some of the systems shown on the left side of the picture. The goal here is to identify redundancies in critical non-Geospatial data (“Master” data) in much the same way the eGIS system has identified “Master” geospatial data like “allotments”. The box in the middle of the picture shows this two-pronged approach. Once the redundancies are identified, a course of action can be developed to reduce the redundancies and improve the quality of the data that is collected. One approach for addressing the issues is shown on the right side of the picture. On the next slide, we will look at an approach on how to assess the importance of the systems from mission needs and business priorities. BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:

9 Data Advisory Hierarchy
Upcoming Activities Data Standardization Procedure, OCIO Directive , April 2006 A request that BLM identify data stewards to the department WARNING! this is coming and you should be thinking of who your data stewards are NEXT UP  Testimonial by Jack Hamby, Project Sponsor for Emergency Stabilization and Rehabilitation (ES&R) DOI E-Gov Team DOI Data Advisory Hierarchy DOI Data Architect Sponsors Leads Data Advisory Committee BLM Data Architect Member of BLM Enterprise Architecture | Edit Date: 4/21/06 FC&SC:


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