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SW Asia Unit 6 Ch. 17
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Seas and Penninsulas Sea Red Dead Caspian – largest landlocked Aral Peninsula Arabian Sinai Anatolia
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Rivers Nile – fertile along the banks Tigris and Euphrates Rivers- Mesopotamia ( land between two rivers) Rivers responsible for civilization The Aswan High Dam control rivers flow and deposits of ____________.
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Plains, Plateaus, and Mountains Lush coastal planes Atlas Mountains Morocco to Algeria Caucasus mountains (north of Mount Arant between the Black Sea and Caspian Sea)
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Earthquakes The shifting of the African and Arabian plates cause the Red Sea to Widen
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Climate and Vegetation Water precious Desert climate Sahara Qizilquim Garagum Steppe Climate 2 nd largest climatic region patorialism
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Climatic variations Export and tourists Mediterranean – citrus fruits, olives, and grapes Rainfall Coastal and highlands near mountain ranges – most rainfall
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Homework P.434 Locating Places
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Cultural Geography Ch. 18
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Many Peoples Why ethnic diversity ? Arabs 275 million Israelis 6.4 million 82% are Jewish God gave them the area permanent home land. Explain the issue between the Arabs and the Israelis
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Many People Turks Present day Turkey Explain why Turkey has a mixed culture. Iranians and Afghans 66 million people live there Mostly practice Islam
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Many People Caucasian People 50 ethnic groups Armenia and Georgia Turkic Peoples Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan Kurds Border areas of where ?
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Population and Resources Control of a vital resource What is the main issue? 30% of water comes from sea of Galilee Population Growth List the countries that have 66 million, between 24 million and 31.7 Urbanization Which places dominate Urban culture? Why have problems arose?
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Prehistoric people Hunter and gatherer Domestication
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Early Civilizations Mesopotamia Area between the Tigris and Euphrates 1 st cultural Hearth Fertile Crescent – Sumerians Cuneiform Nile Ancient Egyptians heiroglyphics
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Empires and Trade Phoenician Eastern Mediterranean coast 1 st alphabet Persian Empire 500 BC Qantas 100 BC silk road
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Three Major Religions Judaism Oldest monotheistic Torah – Hebrew Bible Jerusalem Worship in a synagogues, rabbi – offical Christianity AD 30 Life and teachings of Jesus Hebrew bible ( old testament) and new testament – bible Islam AD 610 prophet Muhammad Quran Mosque Five pillars of Islam
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The Modern Era Crusades – Mongol invasions Nationalism Independence Rose after WWII Arab – Israeli Conflict Summarize! Israelis and Palestinians Summarize! War in Afghanistan War on terror
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The Modern Era Border Conflicts Iraq and Iran
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Religion Sunni Muslim Shiite Muslim Christian Judaism What is the difference between a shiite and Sunni muslim?
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Languages List the different languages in this region
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The Arts- Art and Architecture Mesopotamia Ziggurats Egyptians Pyramids Mosques
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Everyday Life Many people live in high rise apartments Bazaar –
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Meeting Food Needs Arable Fishing is important in this region
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Industrial Growth What are the main commodities in this region? Petrochemicals - GDP -
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Transportation and Communiccations Roads, railroads, and airlines Waterways and pipelines What is the importance of the Strait of Hormuz ? What is the importance of the Suez Canal? Significance of Baku
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Interdependence Embargo
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A Need for water Water resources Aquifer – Desalination – Great Man – made river ?
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Environmental Concern Aswan High Dam Persian Gulf War Nuclear and Chemical Danger The troubled Seas
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Homework P. 460 and 478 critical thinking
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