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Constitution Breakdown
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Groups Popular Sovereignty, Republicanism, Limited Government and Federalism (pg ) Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances (pg.140) The Bill of Rights (pg. 141, Amendments I-X) Legislative Branch and Making Laws (pg , Article I) Executive Branch (pg. 143, Article II) Judicial Branch (pg , Article III) Rights and Responsibilities (pg ) Amendments XI-XXVII (pgs )
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Teaching Poster Create a Big Idea level 3 question from your section and write that question on the top of your teaching poster. Design a diagram that effectively explains the answer to your big picture question and explains the main ideas about the United States constitution and government referenced in your section. Create a political cartoon that makes an informed comment about one aspect of the constitution you have studied.
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Rubric 23-25: Poster is well designed, simple and clearly explains the topic. Big picture question inspire deeper thought about the constitution. Political cartoon is well thought-out and makes a clear comment on one aspect of the constitution : Poster is well designed, explains topic sufficiently. Big picture question summarizes ideas in section. Political cartoon thought-out and makes a comment on one aspect of the constitution : Poster may have some errors or look sloppy, may be difficult to understand topic. Big picture question is lacking depth or real understanding. Political cartoon not relevant. 17 and below: missing major parts of assignment, done last minute,
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FEDERALISM: ENUMERATED, CONCURRENT AND SHARED POWERS
Constitution Review FEDERALISM: ENUMERATED, CONCURRENT AND SHARED POWERS
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Political Spectrum
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Important Government Vocabulary
Authoritarian Libertarian Collectivism Communism Capitalism Monarchy (tyranny) Oligarchy Republic Democracy Absolute control No government Communal economy State controlled econ. Free market economy Rule by one Rule by a group Rule by law Rule by the majority (the people)
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The Constitution Article I: Legislative Branch
Creates Congress: House of Rep and Senate Power to create laws Article II: Executive Branch Creates President – 4 year terms Article III: Judicial Branch Creates Supreme Court Provides for Federal Courts Original jurisdiction – first court to hear a case Appellate jurisdiction – hear cases appealed from lower courts
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Enumerated v. Implied Powers: Article I, Section 8
Strict Construction v. Loose Construction Interpret constitution Only what is written is true Implied Not listed, but necessary to do it’s job Elastic Clause – “necessary and proper” Anyway not specifically prohibited by the Constitution Enumerated = Numbered Listed in the constitution Specific
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Article IV: Relations Among States
Equal rights between states Article V: Amendment Process Changes to the constitution Proposed by 2/3 vote of Congress Proposed by constitutional conventions Article VI: Supremacy Clause Constitution Supreme Law of the Land Article VII: Ratification Must be ratified by 9 states to take effect
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Amendments Bill of Rights Civil Rights Amendments: Other Amendments:
Basic Freedoms Civil Rights Amendments: 13th – Abolition of Slavery 14th – Equal Rights Amendment 15th – Voting Rights Amendment 19th – Woman’s Suffrage 24th – Abolition of Poll Tax Other Amendments: 16th – Income tax 18th – Prohibition 21st – Repeal Prohibition 26th – Voting Age 18
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