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Cell Theory & Cell Division
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1. All living things are made of cells
Cell Theory 1. All living things are made of cells
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Which of the following is made of cells?
Rock Bacteria Fish Skin Glass Eyelashes Question 2: Which of these are made of atoms?
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(they contain different parts with their own jobs)
Cell Theory 2. Cells have structure (they contain different parts with their own jobs)
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3. All cells come from other cells
Cell Theory 3. All cells come from other cells
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4. Cells contain DNA or genetic information
Cell Theory 4. Cells contain DNA or genetic information
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2 Types of Cells 1. Eukaryotic = Has a Nucleus
2. Prokaryotic = Has NO Membrane Bound Nucleus
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To help you remember… Pro = NO! Eu = YES!
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How do Cells Divide?
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Mitosis Videos Cell Cycle & Cancer Mitosis As you watch:
Why is it important for your cells to divide? What are the 4 main parts of Mitosis?
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Why is it important for cells to divide?
Helps you grow Helps heal wounds Replaces old, worn out cells
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Before a cell divides… Interphase 90% of cell life
Cell is working, doing its job Towards the end, begins to make a copy of its DNA
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Steps of Mitosis: PMAT 1. Prophase P = Prepare
Cell makes a copy of DNA DNA condenses into chromosomes
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Steps of Mitosis: PMAT 2. Metaphase M = Middle Nucleus “dissolves”
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
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Steps of Mitosis: PMAT 3. Anaphase A = Away Chromosomes are
pulled apart
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Steps of Mitosis: PMAT 4. Telophase T = Two Twins
Splits into two identical nuclei and cells
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Identify the Steps of Mitosis
A) B) Identify the Steps of Mitosis C) D)
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B A D C
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Meiosis- division of sex cells
It is what makes you male or female PMAT x 2 then cytokenesis
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Steps of Meiosis
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