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International experience in economic statistics programmes

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Presentation on theme: "International experience in economic statistics programmes"— Presentation transcript:

1 International experience in economic statistics programmes
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/ Statistics Division (UNSD) International experience in economic statistics programmes Regional Workshop for African Countries on the Compilation of Basic Economic Statistics Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 16 – 19 October 2007 Presenter: Len Cook, UNSD Consultant

2 Vision - Forum on Africa Statistical Development
  “Our vision………….. as core producers of statistics in Africa is the installation of a statistical infrastructure, through enhanced partner-ship among stakeholders at all levels, capable of providing and promoting the effective management and utilization of quality data, and information for evidence-based policy and decision-making, monitoring development programmes and democratic accountability.” Statistical Development in Africa: A Strategic framework Defines scope of role - inclusive and exclusive Focus on investment Recognition of wide stakeholder group and potential resource base Expectation as investor in quality information sources Knowing the purpose in detail enables precision in what is done Extend to reporting on specific programmes rather than summarise impacts Defines place within system of government

3 Decision-making in economic statistics
Global accumulation of knowledge of decisions and s/understanding needed in societies National accumulation of knowledge Statistical Frameworks national/international Statistical processes Statistical practice Statistical methods Surveying Statistical measures Country decisions/ understanding

4 Decision-making in economic statistics
Global accumulation of knowledge of decisions and s/understanding needed in societies National accumulation of knowledge Statistical Frameworks national/international Statistical processes Statistical practice Statistical methods Surveying Statistical measures Country decisions/ understanding

5 Decision-making in economic statistics
Global accumulation of knowledge of decisions and s/understanding needed in societies National accumulation of knowledge Statistical Frameworks national/international Statistical processes Statistical practice Statistical methods Surveying Statistical measures Country decisions/ understanding

6 Assumptions critical to economic statistics
Assumptions of closed economy and equilibria irrelevant Unpredictable change in economic system Public institutions do not manage relevant transactions Limitations in classification and valuation

7 Assumptions critical to economic statistics
Assumptions of closed economy and equilibria irrelevant Unpredictable change in economic system Public institutions do not manage relevant transactions Limitations in classification and valuation

8 Development path for NSI Planning
Anticipate change in direction of statistical sources and statistical measures High Continuity of Government Funding to NSI low Capacity to change the scope and quality of statistics Capacity to extend statistical activities and maintain regular activity Capacity to repeat annual and monthly operations Capacity to repeat annual and monthly operations Capacity to extend statistical activities and maintain regular activity Capacity to change the scope and quality of statistics Anticipate change in direction of statistical sources and statistical measures Publish timetable in advance to release repeated annual and sub-annual operations Make advance commitments for release of new statistics, and Meet timetable published in advance to release repeated operations Provide users with expanded access, integration and control of services Contribute to international statistical thinking. Infrastructure shifts to enable large scale changes within short periods Incremental change series by series Co-ordinate expansion of statistics as new sources are available Enable infrastructure changes that gradually integrate processes across types of statistical sources, and enable common access services Policy review or international standards can set new direction for fields of statistics Competence in individual statistics Leadership of National Statistical institute Leadership of National Statistical System Lead field of statistics Potential for very high achievement Manage obsolescence Leadership of field of statistics Application office wide of common standards Low User commitment high

9 Integrating elements COMMON QUALITY MEASURES FOR SURVEY EVENTS COMMON
ORGANISATION OF DATA ARRAYS INTEGRATION THROUGH COMMON METHODOLOGY AND PRACTICE REAL-TIME PROCESSES OF STATISTICAL FRAMEWORKS & SYSTEMS MATCHING BY COMMON STATISTICAL SURVEY FRAMES, AND IDENTIFIERS REAL TIME SURVEY PROCESS INFORMATION REPLACEABLE COMMON TOOLS, AND SYSTEMS COMMON DATA MANAGEMENT (ORACLE) USERS DETERMINE WHOLE SYSTEM CROSS CUTTING VARIABLES META DATA

10 Managing obsolescence in statistical process
Development project scale 18 months 15 months One year 9 months 6 months 3 months Sources Information Management Meta data Methods and survey tools Presentation and extraction tools Investment Life-span Cycle times Cost structure Integration Competitiveness Innovation Responsiveness Coherence Knowledge base Geographic base Best practice Reliability

11 Pillars of Official Statistics NSI FOCUSED CAPABILITIES
Core capabilities of National Statistics Fundamental Pillars of Official Statistics PERFORMANCE I N T E G R A O RELEVANCE T R U S EXPERT NSI FOCUSED CAPABILITIES STATISTICAL SYSTEM FOCUSED CAPABILITIES GLOBAL NETWORKS Statistical Legislation Statistical Standards Statistical Frameworks Training Knowledge of methodologies International co-operation Statistical Organisation Privacy Legislation Code of Practice Advisory Bodies National Information Policy Regional Collaboration Information Technology Market Infrastructures Accreditation of quality UN Principles of Official Statistics UNSNA Beijing (Women) Rio (Environment) Voorburg (Services) Ottawa (Prices) IMF SDDS


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