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Section 3 – Trig Functions on the Unit Circle

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1 Section 3 – Trig Functions on the Unit Circle
Chapter 5 Section 3 – Trig Functions on the Unit Circle

2 The Unit Circle Is it okay that any point (x,y) on the circle can be replaced with (cost,sint)? How can we rewrite the other four trig functions using x and y?

3 Examples Use the unit circle to find the following values. Numbers are in degrees. EX 1: cos(-180) EX 2: sec(90) EX 3: tan(270)

4 More Examples EX 4: Use the unit circle to find the values of the six trig functions for a 135 degree angle.

5 What if it’s not the Unit Circle?
What if we’re dealing with triangles that don’t have a radius of 1 (not on the unit circle)? Well, we can use the same formulas that we already established, just with a different radius.

6 More Examples EX 5: Find the values of the six trigonometric functions for angle Ѳ in standard position if a point with coordinates (5,-12) lies on its terminal side. EX 6: Suppose Ѳ is an angle in standard position whose terminal side lies in Quadrant III. If sin Ѳ = -4/5, find the values of the remaining five trig functions of Ѳ.

7 Assignments Chapter 5, Section 3 pgs #14-24E,34-38E,48


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