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Percent composition C-notes on page 64
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Example: Find the % composition of all of the elements within a glucose molecule using the molecules molar mass. You will have to know how to do this to complete future objectives. Glucose: molecular formula = C6H12O6 (will be given information) Find the molar mass of the compound Find the % of each element with in the compound: element mass x 100 = %composition molar mass
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Glucose: molecular formula = C6H12O6
molar mass = (12.01 g/mol x 6) + (1.01 g/mol x 12) + (16.00 g/mol x 6) = g/mol g/mol g/mol = g/mol
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% composition of carbon
72.06 g/mol = x 100 = 39.99% carbon g/mol
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% composition of hydrogen
= g/mol = x 100 = 6.73% hydrogen g/mol
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% composition of oxygen
= g/mol = x 100 = 53.28% oxygen g/mol
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Check your answer The end result is that all parts of the compound should equal 100% (or very, very close due to rounding issues) 53.28% % % = 100%
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Practice problems for pg 64 will be part of notes
Write the chemical formula Find the molar mass Find % composition of each element in compound Sodium chloride Aluminum hydroxide Ammonium phosphide Summarize notes and complete practice for stamp
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Bubble gum lab This will be turned in for a grade.
You will need 5 pieces of unchewed gum. We will be going to the lab. While in the lab you need to do the pre lab and steps #1 and #2. DO NOT CHEW THE GUM YET!!!!!!!!!
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