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JEOPARDY!
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Vocabulary 1 Vocabulary 2 Changes Properties States of Matter 5 pt
Eleanor M. Savko Vocabulary 2 Changes 12/3/2018 Properties States of Matter 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 10 pt 10 pt 10 pt 10 pt 10 pt 15 pt 15 pt 15 pt 15 pt 15 pt 20 pt 20 pt 20 pt 20 pt 20 pt 25 pt 25 pt 25 pt 25 pt 25 pt
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The amount of matter in an object.
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Mass
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Anything that has mass and takes up space.
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matter
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The process of changing from a solid to a liquid.
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melting
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Matter that does NOT have a definite shape or volume.
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gas
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The process of a liquid changing to a gas when it reaches a high temperature.
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boiling
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Matter that has a definite volume but NOT a definite shape.
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liquid
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These are tiny pieces that make up matter… also known as atoms.
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particles
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This is a type of matter. It can be a liquid, a solid, or a gas.
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substance
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These are changes that result in new substances
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Chemical changes
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The changing of a substance from a gas to a liquid.
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Condensation
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Two or more substances that are combined without being changed is called _____________.
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mixture
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What kind of change is sharpening a pencil?
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physical
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What kind of change is bread becoming toast?
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chemical
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What kind of change is a candle burning?
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Wax melting is physical. The wick being burned is chemical.
BOTH!!! Wax melting is physical. The wick being burned is chemical.
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What type of change is eating?
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BOTH!!! Chewing is physical. Digestion is chemical.
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Describe a physical property of water.
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Examples: wet cold liquid clear
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Describe a chemical property of water.
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It is made of hydrogen and oxygen.
Examples: It is made of hydrogen and oxygen. Salt dissolves in it.
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Which of the following is a physical property?
Salt is a compound. Salt is made up of tiny grains.
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B! Physical properties describe a substance.
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Which of the following is a chemical property?
Baking powder is a fine powder. Baking powder reacts with vinegar.
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B! Chemical properties tell us what a substance is made of and how a substance reacts with other substances
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What is the term used to describe the characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance?
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Physical properties
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Jack heated a pot of water until it became water vapor
Jack heated a pot of water until it became water vapor. What term identifies this change?
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boiling
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Sally heated her chocolate bar until it became a liquid
Sally heated her chocolate bar until it became a liquid. What term identifies this change?
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melting
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In which state of matter are the molecules close together and barely vibrating?
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solid
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In which state of matter are the molecules the most spread apart, bouncing around everywhere quickly?
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gas
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Why is a change of state a physical change?
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Because it is still the same type of matter with the same molecules
Because it is still the same type of matter with the same molecules. In order for a change to be chemical, the molecules have to change to create a new substance.
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What is the difference between mass and weight?
*Bonus* What is the difference between mass and weight?
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Mass is always the same, no matter where you are
Mass is always the same, no matter where you are. Weight can change, depending what planet you are on because weight depends on the gravitational pull on an object.
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