1. WHAP Review Period 1 to 600 BCE
Hello WHAP teachers, I started this as a way to go over the WHAP time periods for my students in a short amount of time as a review. I started with the Key Concepts as the basis and then just added stuff and my on explanations. It may or may not make sense to you. It took me about an hour plus to cover it spread over 2 days. I lifted/borrowed from many websites and for images, sorry. This works best in PPT because there a ton of PPT animation & timing elements, feel free to modify as you like. PS I only did TP 1-4 then ran out of gas & time…. Created by Alex Morales

2. WHAP 2017 Review #1 Warm up Map SAQ Periods 1 to 600 BCE
Part 2 DBQ & LEQ Attack
Period BCE to 600 CE??

3. WHAP Review Period 1 to 600 BCE
Technological and Environmental Transformations, to c. 600 BCE
1.1 Big Geography and the Peopling of the Earth
1.2 The Neolithic Revolution and Early Agricultural Societies
1.3 The Development and Interactions of Early Agricultural, Pastoral, and Urban Societies

4. The Way Way Way Back 13.7 Billion ago Big Bang?
4.6 Billion ago Earth created
2.5 Million First Homonids
200K ago first Homo Sapiens
Very Loooong period of Hunter & Gatherers
10K ago Transition to Agri
Revloution??

5. Obligatory Homo S Spread Map

6. Neolithic Revolution 10K ago First agri-socieites Examples
? Climate change pressure
Eastern Medit.
INDEPENDENTLY
Examples
River Valley Meso, Nile, Indus, Yellow,
Others – Sub-Sah Africa, New Guinea, Mesoamer, Andes
Domesticate Crops & Animals – see map
Pastoralism
Ag Communities = Towns  Organized Society
Cooperation, impact on environment

8. Early Ag Societies

9. Things You Gotta Know (Learning Objectives)
How humans used tools/tech to set up communities
Compare Hunter & Foragers (gatherers) to Pastoralists to Settled Ag. Societies use of & impact on environment
How environment influenced migration & settlement
How migrations impacted environment
Use of tech to overcome geo barriers
Relationship btw states/govs & those w/o (nomads)
+ & - of foraging, agri & pastoralists
Role of pastoralists, traders/travelers in diffusion of crops, animals, & tech

10. 1.2 Ag & Pastoral Transform Societies
More reliable food source (?)
Pop. Increase
Specialized Labor
Social Stratification
Patriarchy (Gender Inequity)
New Tech
Pottery, plow, Textiles, Wheel, Metals

11. How does this show the changes?
Specialized Labor
Increased Pop
More Food
Patriarchy
New Tools
Social Stratification
Metallurgy

12. Develop. of Early Ag, Pastor, Urban Societies
Ag surplus to development
Geography is the key
Rivers, natural plants & animals allow for it

13. First States Egypt c. 3000 BCE Nile Grain, cotton
Predictable, gradual flood
Villages, few cities
Hieroglyphs (from cuneif?)
Religion – Pyramids, Pharoah
Gov’t - centralized after Menes
Social Classes
3 Kingdoms
Old – Pyramids
Mid – Pharoahs
New Empire expanded
Trade – SWAsia, Nubia+, Indus
Mesopotamia c BCE
Tig & Euprh Rivers
Grain
Control Floods, Irrigation
Villages, Cities, City-States
Cuneiform
Religion – Ziggurat
Gov’t – Kings
Social Classes
Sargon, Hammurabi, Nebucha..
Trade – Egypt & Indus, +

14. KC 1.3 Interaction States grow need more land/resources
New groups move in
Hittites- (Iron) invade
Other pastoralists – Indo-Euro
Spread ideas – Iron, language, religion
Composite bow, weapons
Horses & chariots

15. Culture Unifies – Monumental Architecture
Ziggurats
Pyramids
Temples
Defensive Walls
Streets & Roads
Sewage & Water Systems

16. Systems of Record Keeping (Writing)
Writing = History (yeah inventor of writing)
Cuneiform from?
Hieroglyphs from?
Pictographs used?
Ideographs? What?
Alphabets from?
Quipu from?

17. Culture Unified – Law Codes
Code of Ur-Nammu 2100 BCE
Code of Hammurabi 1750 BCE
Code of Moralai 2012 CE

18. Trade Routes Lead to Development
Meso & Egypt
Egypt & Nubia
Meso & Indus

19. New Social Structures
Egypt
Meso
Maya
China
Patriarchy

20. End of Period 1 to 600 BCE
1.1 Big Geography and the Peopling of the Earth 1.2 The Neolithic Revolution and Early Agricultural Societies 1.3 The Development and Interactions of Early Agricultural, Pastoral, and Urban Societies