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CHROMOSOME COMPARISONS

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Presentation on theme: "CHROMOSOME COMPARISONS"— Presentation transcript:

1 CHROMOSOME COMPARISONS

2 Evolution ENSI Lesson on Human Evolution - Hominid Chromosomes
Comparing bullet marks: “Numerous studies show that CHROMOSOME SIMILARITY is a good measure of GENETIC RELATEDNESS The probability that two different chromosomes would independently have identical banding patterns by chance is essentially zero.” “Detailed studies provide clear evidence that any IDENTICAL CHROMOSOMES in two different species INDICATES COMMON ANCESTRY just as surely as identical scratch patterns on two bullets indicate that both came from the same gun.” (Wallace, 1966).

3 Evolution ENSI Lesson on Human Evolution - Hominid Chromosomes
Comparing bullet marks: “Numerous studies show that CHROMOSOME SIMILARITY is a good measure of GENETIC RELATEDNESS The probability that two different chromosomes would independently have identical banding patterns by chance is essentially zero.” “Detailed studies provide clear evidence that any IDENTICAL CHROMOSOMES in two different species INDICATES COMMON ANCESTRY just as surely as identical scratch patterns on two bullets indicate that both came from the same gun.” (Wallace, 1966).

4 Evolution ENSI Lesson on Human Evolution - Hominid Chromosomes
Comparing bullet marks: “Numerous studies show that CHROMOSOME SIMILARITY is a good measure of GENETIC RELATEDNESS The probability that two different chromosomes would independently have identical banding patterns by chance is essentially zero.” “Detailed studies provide clear evidence that any IDENTICAL CHROMOSOMES in two different species INDICATES COMMON ANCESTRY just as surely as identical scratch patterns on two bullets indicate that both came from the same gun.” (Wallace, 1966).

5 Evolution ENSI Lesson on Human Evolution - Hominid Chromosomes
Inversion During Meiosis: Loop & Match

6 Evolution ENSI Lesson on Human Evolution - Hominid Chromosomes
Primate Cladogram Based on Chromosome changes

7 Evolution ENSI Lesson on Human Evolution - Hominid Chromosomes
Primate Cladogram Based on Chromosome changes Do this activity with… “Chromosome Connection 2” at


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